Module 2 Flashcards
2 sub-divisions of Prose
Fiction
Non-Fiction
Is a dramatic poetry which tackless social issues and problems such as poverty, corruption, discrimination, racism, sexism, among others, with an aim to bring awareness and bring about positive change.
Social Play
is the short prose fiction narrative depicting a simple characterization and plot conveying a moral which can be read in one sitting
Short story
is a dramatic poetry which is an exaggerated comedy that aims to elicit laughter hence relaxation.
Farce
is a lyric poem of sad theme such lamentation for the dead, longing for a missing love, and grief for things beyond one’s control.
Elegy
is a lyric poem of 14 iambic pentameter lines usually about love and beautiful themes.
sonnet
is a lyric poem celebrating the tranquil and beautiful landscapes of rural and country settings.
Idyll
is a sub-division of poetry which features poems meant to be performed on stage. Theater plays and dramatic presentations belong to this type.
Dramatic Poetry
Example of this is Sonnet to Laura by Francesco Petrach
Sonnet
is a dramatic poetry which features a hero whose hubris or shortcoming eventually causes his downfall or defeat often ending in a very sad conclusion
Tragedy
Example of this is “Beside the Pasig River by Jose Rizal”
Idyll
Example of this “Elegy written in a country churchyard by Thomas Gray”
Elegy
is a dramatic poetry which is similar with tradegy except that the hero triumphs and overcomes the odds towards the end and emerges victoriously.
Comedy
is a dramatic poetry which is a combination of the elements of tragedy and comedy yet ends in a happy note.
Melodrama
Example of this “Hamlet by william shakespeare and the three rats by wilfrido Ma. Guerero”
Tragedy
is a narrative poem which accounts the heroic exploits of a community’s hero, usually involving superhuman.
Epic
Example of this is “The Twelfh Night by William Shakespare”
Comedy
Example of this is” A Midsummer Night’s Dream by William Shakespeare”
Melodrama
is a lyric poem of noble and exalted emotion which has dignified countenance.
Ode
Example of this is “Ibong Adarna by Jose Corazon dela Cruz”
Corrido
is a lyric poem of various theme which is meant to be sung in its entirety.
Song
Bayan ko written by Jose De Jesus, arranged by Constancio De Guzman and sung by Freddie Aguilar
Song
Ode to the west wind by Percy Bysshe Shelly
Ode
is a sub-division of poetry which features poems intended to be sung with the accompaniment of the musical instrument called “lyre”
Lyric Poetry
Florante at Laura by Francisco “Balagtas Baltazar”
Awit
is a narrative poem which depicts a single incident that transpired in a person’s life.
Ballad
Forevermore by side a band
Ballad
Beowulf an Anglo-saxon Epic Poem
Epic
is a romance metrical tale of dodecasyllabic measure which is recited during formal performances or informal gatherings.
Awit
is a martial or adventure metrical tale of octosyllabic measure which is recited for recreational purposes/
Corrido
is a narrative poem which narrates a story in “metered” or “measured” number of syllables hence it was called metrical.
Metrical Tale
There are two popular variations in Philippines Literatures.(Metrical Tale)
Awit
Corrido
It is usually recited during gathering in the past but it may be sung in the present days
Ballad
is a prose non-fiction record of events that transpired in the past.
History
is a prose non-fiction narrative of events that happen every day. The newspapers are written for this purpose.
News
is a personal accounts of significant events that happen in the life of a person.
Diary
is a prose non-fiction narrative that depicts a single incident in a person’s life.
Anecdote
The history of Filipino people written by Gregorio Zaide
History
Philippine Daily Inquirer
News
The moth and the lamp
Anecdote
on the indolence of the Filipinos written by Jose Rizal
Essay
is a division of literature works which covers a literary work expressed in verse, measure, rhythm, sound, and imaginative language and creates an emotional response to an experience, feeling or fact.
Poetry
3 sub-divisions (Poetry)
Narrative poetry
Lyric Poetry
Dramatic Poetry
is a sub-division of poetry which tells or narrates a story.
Narrative Poetry
It may be lengthy as an epic, or short as a ballad and typically measured as metrical tale.
Narrative Poetry
is a short prose allegorical narrative which presents a philosophical outlook.
Parable
the parable of the sower, the prodigal son
Parable
is a sub-division of prose which covers a literay work of “real life” narration or exposition based on history and facts whose main thrust is intellectual appeal to convey facts, theories, generalizations, or concepts about a particular topic.
Non-Fiction
The parable of the sower, The prodigal son
Parable
Les Miserables by Victor Hugo, War and peace by Leo Tolstory
Novel
is a short prose fiction narrative depicting animal characters which espouses a lesson in life.
Fable
is a prose non-fiction detailing the life of a person written by another person.
Biography
is a long prose narrative similar to but shorter than a novel but longer than a short story.
Novella
is a very long prose narrative depicting complex characterization and plot which is usually divided into chapters.
Novel
it is also known as novelette
Novella
Treasures island by Robert Louis Stevenson, The call of the wild by Jack London
Novella
The lion and the mouse, the monkey and the turtle
Fable
The great malayan about the life of jose rizal written by Carlos Quirino.
Biography
Biography that is written by the same person
Autobiography
Memoirs written by Juan Ponce Enrile was lengthy narrative about his own life
Autobiography
is a prose fiction which attempts to explain the origin of things, places, objects that we see around us.
Legend
is a sub-division of prose which covers a literary work of imaginative narration, either oral or written, fashioned to entertain and to make readers think and more so, to feel.
Fiction
the diamond necklace by guy de Maupassant, Footnote to Youth by jose garcia-villa
Short story
is a division of literature which covers a literary work that is spoken or written within the common flow of language in sentences and in paragraphs which gives information, relate events, express ideas. or present opinions.
Prose
The legend of Makahiya, Why the sea is Salty
Legend
Non-Fiction
Biography
History
News
Diary
Anecdote
Essay
Dramatic Poetry
Tragedy
Comedy
Melodrama
Farce
Social Play
Lyric Poetry
Song
Ode
Elegy
Sonnet
Idyll
Short Story
Novel
Novella
Fable
Parable
Zsazsa Zaturnah by Carlo Vergara
Social Play
Importance of being earnest by oscar wilde
Farce