Module 2 Flashcards

1
Q

2nd modernization path

A

Involves refactoring monolithic application architectures with
tightly-coupled, interdependent functions into multiple stateless, single-purpose microservices that are
loosely coupled.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

1st modernization path

A

infrastructure, involves migrating apps to cloud to take advantage of cloud-native
technologies that embrace immutable infrastructure. This approach relies on container images that have
pre-built layers that include the operating system and application runtime.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

3rd modernization path

A

Centers around the automation of CI/CD processes to enable agility to deliver applications
quickly and reliably while supporting the goals of DevSecOps. This includes treating “Infrastructure as
Code” as well as integrating security tooling and tests against requirements and policies into delivery
pipelines.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Lift and shift process

A

Where an exact copy of the
application is installed into a custom Virtual Machine (VM) operating system image. The finalized VM image, containing the application, can then be “lifted” from on-premise and “shifted”
and run on cloud environments (that have compatible hypervisors) such as private or public clouds.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is cloud data migration?

A

• The process of moving on-premises data to the public cloud or from one cloud to another

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

REST

A

is an acronym for Representational State Transfer. It represents an architectural style for
connecting components and applications in a microservices architecture using APIs typically using an
HTTP protocol and its operations.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Scrum

A
  • is a framework within which people can address complex adaptive problems, while productively
    and creatively delivering products, including software, of the highest possible value
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Kanban

A

is an agile method for managing work, including software development and delivery, across
systems balancing demands with available capacity, and removing bottlenecks.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

“base” image

A

is a container image that contains read-only layers where the OS is the lowest layer.
Application code and dependencies are “written” into a layer on top of this layer using simple
commands that can be captured in a manifest.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What should businesses consider before adopting cloud-native? (Select all
that apply.)

A
  • Changes to corporate culture

- Adoption of agile methodology.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are the three Transformational Paths for application modernization?

A

Infrastructure,Architectura,Delivery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What’s included in the infrastructural path to migration?

A

VM’s and baremetal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are some of the drawbacks to Monoliths?

A

Large and complicated, Small release cycles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is a characteristic of Service-Oriented Architecture?

A

Groups code logically.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are characteristics of container-based applications?

A

Are faster to load and start, easily create purpose-built microservices.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are the two options to migrate enterprise-local data to a cloud data center?

A

Online transfer and offline transfer

17
Q

What are some of the benefits of microservices?

A

Small and effectively stateless, Can be scaled independently.

18
Q

Cloud migration is conducted by which of the following processes?

A

Lift and Shift

19
Q

When using VMs what are some of the issues that can be caused by overhead?

A

Slow to load, Compatibility issues, Consumes large amounts of server resources