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POPH192 > module 2 > Flashcards

module 2 Flashcards

1
Q

how much of the planet is the Pacific Ocean?

A

1/3 of the planet

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2
Q

the pacific is ground zero for?

A

climate change

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3
Q

what are the natural resources of the pacific?

A 
timber 
oil 
fisheries 
worlds deepest place 
animal species 
minerals
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4
Q

the pacific world domesticated what?

A

plants like sugar, banana, taro, breadfruit

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5
Q

3 types of political status in the pacific?

A

dependencies
compact of free association
independence

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6
Q

what are the dependencies in Melanesia?

A

New Caledonia

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7
Q

what are the dependencies in Micronesia?

A 
Guam (USA)
Northern Marianas (USA)
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8
Q

what are the dependencies in Polynesia?

A

America Samoa
French Polynesia
Tokelau (NZ)
Wallis and Futuna (france)

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9
Q

free associations in Polynesia?

A 
cook island (NZ)
Niue (NZ)
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10
Q

Free accusation in Micronesia?

A

federated states of Micronesia
Palau (USA)
Marshall Islands (USA)

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11
Q

what is the blue pacific?

A

the worlds largest oceanic continent made up of a group of pacific island countries and territories

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12
Q

what is Tuamotu?

A

ancestors
descendants
seen and unseen
importance of relationship

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13
Q

what is Va?

A

in the pacific philosophical there is space between any two people, this is Va

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14
Q

What is holism/collectivism?

A 
Intertwined factors of social 
mental 
spiritual 
family 
individual
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15
Q

what is ‘Mata ile’ or ‘Mata’?

A

talking to someone at their eye level to show respect

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16
Q

what are the groups above whanau?

A

hapu
Iwi
Waka

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17
Q

what is tikanga?

A

Maori customs and traditions

18
Q

what is whanaungatanga?

A

close connection between people

19
Q

what is manaakitanga?

A

extending aroha or love to others

20
Q

what is mana?

A

an impersonal supernatural power which can be transmitted or inherited.

21
Q

what is intrinsic tapu?

A

intrinsic tapu refers to the tapu that an individual is born with as a result of their connection with atua and their mana.

22
Q

what is extrinsic tapu?

A

extrinsic tapu is one that allows for both interaction and use, it’s this form of tapu which dictates how one interacts with others and the wider environmen

23
Q

what is noa?

A

Noa means ordinary, common or free from restriction or the rules of tapu.

24
Q

what is Mauri?

A

life force or essence

25
Q

what is utu?

A

the maintenance of balance and harmony within society.

26
Q

what is the Hauora health model?

A 
Taha whanau (family health)
Taha tinana (physical health)
Taha wairua (spiritual health)
Taha hinengaro (mental health)
27
Q

what is Ala Mo’Ui?

A

a combination of a number of pacific languages meaning pathways to the essence of life force

28
Q

what is the Tokelau health model?

A 
based on a boat: 
environment 
family 
spiritual 
mind 
social 
physical
29
Q

key characteristics of pacific health models?

A 
family 
respect 
relational space 
spirituality 
reciprocity 
holistic and communal focused
30
Q

what is the fonofale health model?

A

an incorporation of the values and beliefs of multiple nations.

31
Q

what is the foundation of the fonofale model?

A

family

32
Q

what are the posts of the fonofale model?

A

physical
spiritual
mental
other

33
Q

what is the roof of the fonofale model?

A

culture

34
Q

what surrounds the fonofale model?

A

time
context
environment

35
Q

what is the Fa’A Matai system?

A

social structures within samoan society that support the mat or chief in the village

36
Q

what was the SS talune?

A

the ship of death. a ship arriving on samoan shores with know influenza infected people

37
Q

what are taulasea?

A

samoan traditional healers

38
Q

why were measles such a large problem in Samoa?

A

because many people did not believe in vaccinations

39
Q

why is Covid-19 a big problem for Pacific Islanders?

A

very family and community orientated so was hard to lock down

40
Q

what does the the where tapa wha promote?

A

balance

41
Q

what are two other Maori health models?

A

Meihana model

Te Wheke

42
Q

what is illness cause by in a traditional Maori sense?

A

violation of tapu

Makutu or curse

POPH192 (2 decks)

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