module 2

Question 1

how much of the planet is the Pacific Ocean?

Answer 1

1/3 of the planet

Question 2

the pacific is ground zero for?

Answer 2

climate change

Question 3

what are the natural resources of the pacific?

Answer 3

timber 
oil 
fisheries 
worlds deepest place 
animal species 
minerals

Question 4

the pacific world domesticated what?

Answer 4

plants like sugar, banana, taro, breadfruit

Question 5

3 types of political status in the pacific?

Answer 5

dependencies
compact of free association
independence

Question 6

what are the dependencies in Melanesia?

Answer 6

New Caledonia

Question 7

what are the dependencies in Micronesia?

Answer 7

Guam (USA)
Northern Marianas (USA)

Question 8

what are the dependencies in Polynesia?

Answer 8

America Samoa
French Polynesia
Tokelau (NZ)
Wallis and Futuna (france)

Question 9

free associations in Polynesia?

Answer 9

cook island (NZ)
Niue (NZ)

Question 10

Free accusation in Micronesia?

Answer 10

federated states of Micronesia
Palau (USA)
Marshall Islands (USA)

Question 11

what is the blue pacific?

Answer 11

the worlds largest oceanic continent made up of a group of pacific island countries and territories

Question 12

what is Tuamotu?

Answer 12

ancestors
descendants
seen and unseen
importance of relationship

Question 13

what is Va?

Answer 13

in the pacific philosophical there is space between any two people, this is Va

Question 14

What is holism/collectivism?

Answer 14

Intertwined factors of social 
mental 
spiritual 
family 
individual

Question 15

what is ‘Mata ile’ or ‘Mata’?

Answer 15

talking to someone at their eye level to show respect

Question 16

what are the groups above whanau?

Answer 16

hapu
Iwi
Waka

Question 17

what is tikanga?

Answer 17

Maori customs and traditions

Question 18

what is whanaungatanga?

Answer 18

close connection between people

Question 19

what is manaakitanga?

Answer 19

extending aroha or love to others

Question 20

what is mana?

Answer 20

an impersonal supernatural power which can be transmitted or inherited.

Question 21

what is intrinsic tapu?

Answer 21

intrinsic tapu refers to the tapu that an individual is born with as a result of their connection with atua and their mana.

Question 22

what is extrinsic tapu?

Answer 22

extrinsic tapu is one that allows for both interaction and use, it’s this form of tapu which dictates how one interacts with others and the wider environmen

Question 23

what is noa?

Answer 23

Noa means ordinary, common or free from restriction or the rules of tapu.

Question 24

what is Mauri?

Answer 24

life force or essence

Question 25

what is utu?

Answer 25

the maintenance of balance and harmony within society.

Question 26

what is the Hauora health model?

Answer 26

``` Taha whanau (family health) Taha tinana (physical health) Taha wairua (spiritual health) Taha hinengaro (mental health) ```

Question 27

what is Ala Mo'Ui?

Answer 27

a combination of a number of pacific languages meaning pathways to the essence of life force

Question 28

what is the Tokelau health model?

Answer 28

``` based on a boat: environment family spiritual mind social physical ```

Question 29

key characteristics of pacific health models?

Answer 29

``` family respect relational space spirituality reciprocity holistic and communal focused ```

Question 30

what is the fonofale health model?

Answer 30

an incorporation of the values and beliefs of multiple nations.

Question 31

what is the foundation of the fonofale model?

Answer 31

family

Question 32

what are the posts of the fonofale model?

Answer 32

physical spiritual mental other

Question 33

what is the roof of the fonofale model?

Answer 33

culture

Question 34

what surrounds the fonofale model?

Answer 34

time context environment

Question 35

what is the Fa'A Matai system?

Answer 35

social structures within samoan society that support the mat or chief in the village

Question 36

what was the SS talune?

Answer 36

the ship of death. a ship arriving on samoan shores with know influenza infected people

Question 37

what are taulasea?

Answer 37

samoan traditional healers

Question 38

why were measles such a large problem in Samoa?

Answer 38

because many people did not believe in vaccinations

Question 39

why is Covid-19 a big problem for Pacific Islanders?

Answer 39

very family and community orientated so was hard to lock down

Question 40

what does the the where tapa wha promote?

Answer 40

balance

Question 41

what are two other Maori health models?

Answer 41

Meihana model | Te Wheke

Question 42

what is illness cause by in a traditional Maori sense?

Answer 42

violation of tapu | Makutu or curse