Module 14 Flashcards

1
Q

autonomous systems

A

network providers

internet = network of ASes

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2
Q

internet protocol

A

used to connect multiple networks
most computers speak IP
hosts have IP addresses that aid in identifying who they are

IPv4 address
4-byte / 32-bit addresses

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3
Q

CIDR notation

A

shorthand for referring to classes sets of IP addresses

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4
Q

problem with BGP

A

a malicious AS can lie in its route advertisement about where it knows how to get to

this allows the adversary to become a man in the middle (inspect them if they are not encrypted; modify packets if they don’t have a MAC, drop the packet, etc)

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5
Q

Denial of Service

A

attacks that attempt to prevent legitimate users from utilizing a resource

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6
Q

Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS)

A

involve many machines coordinated through the internet

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