Module Flashcards
Sectors of the Nineteenth century
Social structure
Political system
Educational system
Social structure pyramid
Indios
Favored natives, mestizos, & creoles
Spanish officials, peninsulares & Friars
Political system
*Ministro de Ultramar (Ministry of the Colonies)
*Governor General
*Provincial Government/ Alcadias
(Alcades Mayors (Civil governors))
*City government/ Cabildo Ayuntamiento
(Alcades Ordinario/ Mayor &vice mayor)
*Gobernadorcillo (Captain)
*Cabeza de barangay
Most serious criticisms against the educational system
1.Overemphasis on religious matters
2. obsolete teaching methods
3. absence of teaching materials such as books
4. absence of academic freedom
5. prejudice against filipinos for higher learning
6. controls of the friars over the system
Only official secondary school in the Philippines
College of San Juan de Letran
Only institution of University level in Manila
University of Santo Tomas
Provisions for the establishment of teacher training schools and for governments supervision of the public school system
Educational Decree of 1863
Spanish born in Spain
Peninsulare
Spanish born in the Philippines
Insulares
Mix of 2 races.
Ex: Filipino and Spanish
Spanish to Indians
Mestizo
Pure blooded Filipinos
Indio
Birth of Jose Rizal
June 19, 1861
Moonlit night of Wednesday
Place of birth of Jose Rizal
Lakeshore town of Calamba, Laguna Province, Philippines
Where, when, how old, Who baptized Jose Rizal?
Catholic church
June 22
3 days old
Father Rufino Collantes
Where does his name “Jose” came from?
Christian Saint San Jose
