module 13 Flashcards

1
Q

The ____ for money is a function of economic forces

A

Demand

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2
Q

The ____ of money is largely a function of the federal reserve as it regulates the money supply.

A

Supply

Federal reserve regulates the supply of money

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3
Q

Capital market involves

A

long-term and intermediate-term money instruments

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4
Q

The capital market is divided into two types of capital

A

debt and equity

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5
Q

Capital instruments may include

A

Stocks
Bonds
Mortgages
REITs
Deeds of trust/land contracts

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6
Q

Short-term money instruments that comprise the money market can include

A

Notes
Funds
Eurodollars
CDs

Treasury notes
Commercial notes
Municipal notes
CD's
Federal funds
Eurodollars
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7
Q

The interaction of buyers and sellers who trade short-term money instruments is referred to as a

A

money market

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8
Q

Bonds, stocks, and mortgages are _______ instruments

A

capital

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9
Q

The ______ implements the fiscal policy of the United States.

A

(TI). Treasury implements

U.S. Treasury

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10
Q

The ______carries out the nation’s monetary policy

A

RC (reserve Carries)out

Federal reserve

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11
Q

_______ are compensated by dividends (cash flow) and the potential appreciation in the value of their investment.

A

Equity investors

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12
Q

______ participate in bonds and mortgages and receive fixed or variable interest on their investment through repayment of the principal upon maturity.

A

Debt investors

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13
Q

Types of mortgages

A
Guaranteed Mortgage
Inured mortgage
Conventional mortgage
Energy-efficient mortgage (EEM( - may be conventional, FHA, or VA
Balloon mortgage
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14
Q

The federal reserve is comprised of ____ regional banks and a number of member banks.

A

12

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15
Q

What does the federal reserve regulate?

A
Reserve requirements
(if the fed wants to restrict the money supply, it increases the percent of reserves that member banks must maintain, and vice verca.

b. Federal discount rate
(the rate charged by the Fed for funds borrowed by member banks.

c. Federal open Market Committee
(members responsible for setting interest rates and credit policies of the federal reserve system.

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16
Q

An erosion of the purchasing power of currency characterized by price escalation and an increase in the volume of money

A

inflation

17
Q

_____ is an increase in the price or value of a property or commodity resulting from an excess of demand over supply

A

appreciation

18
Q

_____ is a stated or contract rate.

A

nominal interest rate

19
Q

A _____ rate is a nominal interest rate that has been adjusted for expected inflation.

A

real interest

20
Q

What are the two sources of capital for real estate?

A

Money market

Capital Market

(debt & equity investors)

21
Q

The equity investor is usually more aggressive and willing to take risks, so the funds used for equity investments are called

A

venture capital

22
Q

The interaction of buyers and sellers who trade short-term money instruments is referred to as a

A

money market

23
Q

Bonds, stocks, and mortgages are ____ instruments

A

capital

24
Q

An FHA loan is an example of ______mortgage

A

insured

25
Q

The _____ implements the fiscal policy of the U.S.

A

U.S. Treasury

26
Q

The ______ carries out the nation’s monetary policy

A

Federal Reserve

27
Q

Treasury bills are considered to be short-term money instruments

A

True