Module 12 Pt2 Flashcards

1
Q

Believed that humans are naturally wicked and absolute monarchy is needed to keep order

A

Thomas Hobbes

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2
Q

Believed that people could learn from experience and improve themselves as reasonable beings who have the natural ability to govern

A

John Locke

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3
Q

The belief that truth could be discovered through logical thinking

A

Reason

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4
Q

An idea that laws that are natural are also good and reasonable

A

Nature

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5
Q

What you should seek on your time in earth

A

Happiness

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6
Q

The belief of society and humankind could improve

A

Progress

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7
Q

What the English one through glorious revolution and Bill of rights

A

Liberty

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8
Q

A writer who spent his life trying to fight prejudice and intolerance through his writing

A

Voltaire

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9
Q

He believed that government ran best when there was a separation of powers

A

Montesquieu

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10
Q

Believe that the only legitimate government was one that ruled with the consent of the people

A

Rousseau

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11
Q

Believe that laws existed to preserve social order not to avenge crimes

A

Beccaria

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12
Q

Argued that women need the same education as men to become virtuous and useful

A

Mary Wollstonecraft

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13
Q

The most influential salon hostess

A

Marie-Therese Geoffrin

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14
Q

He planned and created an encyclopedia

A

Diderot

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15
Q

Bach and Handel are the greatest composers of this music which is noted for its grand/ornate design

A

Baroque

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16
Q

Beethoven Mozart and Hayden are all composers of this type of music which feature simplicity and elegance

A

Neo-Classical

17
Q

Lengthy world of prose fiction popular with the middle classes

A

Novel

18
Q

First true English novel by Samuel Richardson

A

Pamela