Module 1.2+1.3 Grade 10 Flashcards

1
Q

What is application software?

A

It is a group of programs that perform specific tasks for us as users.

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2
Q

What is system software

A

It is software that is intended to control, support or operate the computer. Such as An operating system and utility software

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3
Q

What is an operating system?

A

Software which controls all activities that take place inside the computer e.g. Windows 8 & 10

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4
Q

What is the function of an operating system?

A

It manages all the hardware and software on the computer. It maintains security with the use of passwords and the like. It provides a user interface (GUI)

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5
Q

What is the clipboard?

A

An area in memory where text and other objects that have been copied have been temporarily stored

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6
Q

What is plug-and-play?

A

It is a feature of an operating system that automatically detects and configured a device plugged into a computer, so that the device can be used almost immediately

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7
Q

What are the advantages of wireless peripherals?

A

Less clutter as there are no cables, There is a wider range of movement

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8
Q

What are the disadvantages or limitations of wireless devices?

A

They require batteries to send wireless signal. They are slightly more expensive than wired devices. They can easily be removed or stolen.

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9
Q

What are the methods used to connect monitors?

A

VGA{Video Graphic Adapter} (old standard)[only sends video]. HDMI[sends through video] . Display Port. Thunderbolt. USB.

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10
Q

What are the advantages of an inkjet printer?

A

It produces good quality prints(pictures); It’s relatively cheap to buy

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11
Q

What are the disadvantages of an inkjet printer

A

It’s expensive to run in the long run and is slightly slower that a laser jet printer

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12
Q

What are the benefits of a laser jet printer?

A

It is cheaper to run in the long run, especially when printing large volumes also it is slightly faster than an inkjet printer

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13
Q

What is the difference between a storage device and a storage medium?

A

A storage device is a device on which you store data where as a storage medium is the device you use to access the information and data stored on the storage device

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14
Q

What is RSI

A

Repetitive Strain Injury.

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15
Q

What can prevent RSI?

A

Using economically designed keyboards and other hardware can help prevent RSI

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16
Q

What is Ergonomics

A

Ergonomics is the study and design of the workplace and equipment used in the workplace for the comfort and safety of people in their work environments

17
Q

What are some health h tips for using computers?

A

Use ergonomically designed equipment. Sit correctly. Adjust the height of seat and table. Ventilation or air circulation must be adequate

18
Q

What are some examples of green computing?

A

Switch off computers that aren’t in use. Avoid wasting paper, proofread before you print, print 2 on 1 and the like. Recycle old hardware through repairs and upgrades.