Module 1.1: It's all about ICT

Question 1

What does ICT stand for?

Answer 1

Information and Communication Technologies

Question 2

In the workplace ICT allows us to do what?

Answer 2

• Work wherever we have access to a computer and the internet.
• Communicate better using a variety of different communication formats.
• Store large quantities of data.
• Identify and adapt to changing trends.
• Perform repetitive mechanical actions.

Question 3

What are examples of how ICT can negatively affect the workplace?

Answer 3

• Constant upgrading.
• Replace many jobs with only a few highly skilled ICT workers.
• ICT employees often work longer hours to meet the expectations of customers

Question 4

What is the cornerstone of any ICT system?

Answer 4

Computers

Question 5

What is the information processing cycle?

Answer 5

Take Input ➡️ Process It ➡️ Produce Output

Question 6

How do you classify computers?

Answer 6

• Speed & Performance of CPU
• Amount & Type of Storage
• Size of memory
• Type of Graphics Card

Question 7

What are Dedicated Devices?

Answer 7

Devices designed to perform only one specific task.
E.g. Washing machine, Garmin GPS

Question 8

What are Multipurpose devices?

Answer 8

Multipurpose devices/computers allow us to load software onto them, enabling them to perform a wide range of tasks.

Question 9

What are some anti-theft strategies for hardware?

Answer 9

• Record the serial numbers.
• Cable locks to chain equipment to a solid object.
• Lockable cabinets (with ventilation) for system units (‘boxes’).
• Motion sensors with an alarm which detects when a computer is moved.

Question 10

What does UPS stand for?

Answer 10

Uninterruptible Power Supply