Module 10 - very old age, death and dying (75+) Flashcards
new developmental stage
elderhood
ageism
defined as the prejudice or discrimination that occurs on the basis of age
physical changes
- thin skin
- brittle bones
- reduced height
- rounded spine
- impaired balance
- insufficient insulin
- metabolism slows
intellectual changes
numerical and verbal abilities remain relatively steady over the years
intellectual development
need more support when gaining new abilities, skills or knowledge
wisdom
expert knowledge in the practical aspects of life
intelligence
relates to the here and now, logical and systematic thinking
Disengagement Theory: Gradual Retreat
marks gradual withdraw from the world
mutual:
- norms and expectations
- allows more freedom and reflection
Activity Theory: Continued Involvement
successful ageing occurs when people maintain interests that they engaged within middle aged
Socioemotional selectivity theory
motivational shifts also influence cognitive processing; ageing is associated with positive over negative info in attention and memory
crisis
immortality v exctinction
social support
reciprocal with other friends in this age group
grief
the cognitive and emotional reactions that follow the death of a loved one