Module 1 Textbook Flashcards
What is the definition of a nutrient?
A substance that provides nourishment essential for growth and the maintenance of life.
True or False: Carbohydrates are a macronutrient.
True
What is the primary function of proteins in the body?
Building and repairing tissues.
Fill in the blank: Fats are a concentrated source of ________.
Energy
Which nutrient is essential for the formation of red blood cells?
Iron
What is the main function of water in the body?
Regulating body temperature and transporting nutrients.
True or False: Vitamins are organic compounds that the body needs in large amounts.
False
What is the recommended daily intake of fiber for adults?
25-30 grams
Which vitamin is known as the ‘sunshine vitamin’?
Vitamin D
What is the primary function of minerals in the body?
Regulating various bodily functions.
True or False: Water-soluble vitamins can be stored in the body for long periods of time.
False
What is the main function of carbohydrates in the body?
Providing energy.
Which nutrient is essential for the formation of strong bones and teeth?
Calcium
What type of nutrient does not provide energy but is essential for various bodily functions?
Vitamins
True or False: Proteins are made up of amino acids.
True