MODULE 1 - State and Non-state Institutions

Question 1

A form of transaction which utilizes gesture that expresses personal relationships is known as

Answer 1

Generalized Reciprocity

Question 2

Individuals involved in this transaction desire to gain as much as probable while
paying the least amount possible. The transaction between both parties is identified
as

Answer 2

Negative Reciprocity

Question 3

What type of transaction exists when the giver is expected to gain something in
return although it does not have to be instant?

Answer 3

Balanced Reciprocity

Question 4

As the eldest, Mariel provides educational assistance to her sister Karen. This
form of transaction is known as

Answer 4

Generalized Reciprocity

Question 5

It is known as the transaction between two socially equal parties having the
same status about the values of goods or services.

Answer 5

Reciprocity

Question 6

It is known as the organized way in which power is allocated and decisions are
made within society.

Answer 6

Political Structure

Question 7

The capacity to realize desired ends despite opposition from others is identified
as

Answer 7

Power

Question 8

According to Weber, the power that people perceive as legitimate rather than
coercive is categorized as.

Answer 8

Authority

Question 9

What type of authority is known as the power legitimized by extraordinary
personal abilities that inspire devotion and obedience?

Answer 9

Charismatic Authority

Question 10

Which type of authority depends less on a person’s ancestry or office and more
on personality?

Answer 10

Charismatic Authority

Question 11

A financial institution that receives deposits from the public and generates credit.

Answer 11

Bank

Question 12

It is usually operated by farmers or consumers for their mutual benefit.

Answer 12

COOPERATIVES

Question 13

It consists of workers who have come together to get mutual goals like protecting the integrity of its trade, improving safety standards, achieving higher pay and benefits like health care, and retirement.

Answer 13

TRADE UNION

Question 14

These are independent organizations whose goals are to help
develop and support economic growth especially for the poor and marginal portion
of the society.

Answer 14

DEVELOPMENT AGENCIES

Question 15

Organizations which are devoted into manipulating political,
economic, social, and institutional decisions across country boarders.

Answer 15

TRANSNATIONAL ADVOCACY
GROUPS

Question 16

Members of this group have direct access and interaction with each other. Thus, emotional bonds are formed

Answer 16

PRIMARY GROUPS

Question 17

Joey and John are teammates in Sepak Takraw. What type of group is present
between John and Joey?

Answer 17

IN-GROUPS

Question 18

Sophia and Hailey are classmates and friends. This category of the group is
known as:

Answer 18

PRIMARY GROUPS

Question 19

Rica is a member of the women’s basketball team and elicits a sense of
antagonism against members of the men’s basketball team because the latter gets
more support despite performing terribly in the last season. This form of a group
according to membership is categorized as

Answer 19

OUT-GROUPS

Question 20

Alex and Toni are the newest news anchors of 24 oras. They look up to Ms. Mel
Tiangco and Mike Enriquez as their superiors. What type of group exists between
the newest and seasoned News Anchors?

Answer 20

REFERENCE GROUPS

Question 21

Transaction between two socially equal parties having
the same status with regards to values of goods or
services.

Answer 21

Reciprocity

Question 22

The process by which product produced out from the
community is sent to a place where they are stored,
counted, and later distributed back to the people.

Answer 22

Redistribution

Question 23

The capacity to realize desired ends despite opposition
from others.

Answer 23

Power

Question 24

It is the power legitimized by extraordinary personal
abilities that inspire devotion and obedience.

Answer 24

Charismatic Authority

Question 25

Sometimes called bureaucratic authority, it is also
known as power legitimized by legally enacted rules and
regulations

Answer 25

Rational-Legal Authority

Question 26

It is known as the power legitimized by respect for longestablished cultural patterns.

Answer 26

Traditional Authority

Question 27

An enduring organization, practice or relationship
created by individuals to handle and cope with basic
economic dilemmas

Answer 27

Economic Institutions

Question 28

In this form of transaction, the giver is expected to gain
something in return although it does not have to be given
instantly.

Answer 28

Balanced Reciprocity

Question 29

This transaction is being practiced using deceiving ways
to gain profit. In this form of transaction, individuals
involved try to gain as much as conceivable while paying
the least amount possible.

Answer 29

Negative Reciprocity

Question 30

A form of transaction which utilizes gestures that
expresses personal relationships than economic
transactions.

Answer 30

Generalized Reciprocity

Question 31

Kevin Corpuz is known for his extraordinary personal abilities that inspire
devotion and obedience among his subordinates. This type of authority is known as:

Answer 31

Charismatic Authority

Question 32

A company requires Nadine Lustre to perform during their charity event in exchange for publicity and exposure. What kind of reciprocity exists in the scenario?

Answer 32

Balanced

Question 33

A non-state institution that receives deposits from the public and generates credit

Answer 33

Bank

Question 34

Propose insurance policies to the public either by selling them directly to a person or through an employer’s benefit plan.

Answer 34

insurance and companies

Question 35

A financial institution that receives deposits from the
public and generates credit.

Answer 35

Banks

Question 36

Frequently operated by farmers or consumers for their
mutual benefits.

Answer 36

Cooperatives

Question 37

Also known as labor unions and is consist of workforces
who have come together to attain mutual goals.

Answer 37

TRADE UNION

Question 38

The goal of this institution is to help the poor and
marginal portion of the society. So, they may have
opportunities for income and decent employment

Answer 38

DEVELOPMENT
AGENCIES

Question 39

organizations which are devoted into manipulating
political, economic, social, and institutional decisions
across country boarders.

Answer 39

TRANSNATIONAL
ADVOCACY GROUPS

Question 40

A legal unit that is distinct from its owners. Moreover,
corporation has the right to enter contracts, loan and
borrow money, hire employees, own assets, and pay taxes.

Answer 40

CORPORATION

Question 41

International Red Cross is an example of this non-state
institution.

Answer 41

INTERNATIONAL
ORGANIZATIONS

Question 42

Offers insurance policies to public either by selling it
directly to a person or through an employer’s benefit plan.

Answer 42

INSURANCE AND
COMPANIES

Question 43

A bank that purchases large holdings of newly issued
shares and resell them to investors.

Answer 43

INVESTMENT BANK

Question 44

Manage withdrawals and deposits as well as supplying
short-term loans to a person and small-scale businesses.

Answer 44

RETAIL BANKS