Module 1 Prefix Flashcards by mahmood Husainy

Q

Ab

Abduct

A

Away from

Abduct- lead away.

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Q

A, an

Anoxia

A

Without

Anoxia- oxygen

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Q

Ad

Adduct

A

Towards

Adduct: lead towards

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Q

Ante

Antecubital

A

Before, in front of

Antecubital- in front of elbow

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Q

Anti

Antiseptic

A

Against

Antiseptic- against infection

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Q

Bi, bis

Bilateral

A

Two or twice

Bilateral- Affecting two sides.

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Q

Contra

Contraindication

A

Against

Contraindication- against drug or device

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Q

Crypt

Cryptorchid

A

Hidden

Cryptorchid- hidden testicle

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Q

De

Dehydrate

A

Away, take away

Dehydrate- to lose water

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Q

Dia

Diathermy

A

Through

Diathermy- through heat

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Q

Di, dis

Diplopia

A

Two, twice, double

Diplopia- double vision

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Q

Dys

Dysphagia

A

Difficult, painful

Dysphagia- difficulty swallowing

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Q

Ecto

Ectoderm

A

Outer

Ectoderm- outer skin

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Q

En, endo

Endocarditis

A

Inside

Endocarditis- infection inside heart

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Q

Ento

Entocornea

A

Inside, within

Entocornea- inside cornea

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Q

Epi

Epigastrium

A

Upon/above

Epigastrium- above the stomach

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Q

E, ex

Eversion

A

Out of, outside

Eversion- turning outward

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Q

Extra

Extrahepatic

A

Outside of, beyond

Extrahepatic- outside of liver

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Q

Hemi

Hemiplegia

A

Half

Hemiplegia- half stroke

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Q

Hydro
Hydrocephalus
Hydrophobia

A

Water
Hydrocephalus- water in head.
Hydrophobia- fear of water

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Q

Hyper

Hypertension

A

Above

Hypertension- high blood pressure

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Q

Hypo
Hypothermia
Hypotension

A

Below, under
Hypothermia- low body temperature
Hypotension- low blood pressure

Q

In

Inoperable

A

Not

Inoperable-unsuitable for surgery

Q

In, intra

Intravenous

A

Within, in

Intravenous- within vein

Q

Infra

Inframammary

A

Below, beneath, under

Inframammary- below mammary

Q

Inter

Intercostal

A

Between

Intercostal- between ribs

Q

Macro

Macrocephaly

A

Large

Macrocephaly- large head.

Q

Meta

Metacarpal

A

Beyond

Metacarpal- beyond wrist

Q

Micro

Microdontism

A

Small

Microdontism- small teeth.

Q

Mono

Monodiplopia

A

One

Monodiplopia- double vision in one eye

Q

Multi

Multicellular

A

Many

Multicellular- many cells

Q

Nulli

Nulliparity

A

None

Nulliparity- not having given birth to a child

Q

Ortho

Orthopedics

A

Straight, correct

Orthopedics- correction bone, joint

Q

Pan

Panarthritis

A

All

Panarthritis- inflammation of all 3 layers of an artery.

Q

Para

Parathyroid

A

Beside

Parathyroid- besides thyroid.

Q

Peri

Periarterial

A

Around

Periarterial- around artery.

Q

Poly

Polyuria

A

Too much, many

Polyuria- too much urine.

Q

Post

Postmortem

A

After

Postmortem- after death

Q

Pre

Predisposition

A

Before, in front of

Predisposition-

Q

Primi

Primigravida

A

First

Primigravida- first pregnancy

Q

Pseudo

Pseudarthrosis

A

False

Pseudarthrosis- false joint.

Q

Quad, quadra

Quadrant

A

Four

Quadrant- one quarter

Q

Re

Reduce

A

Back, again

Reduce- restore bone, joint,

Q

Retro

Retrosternal

A

Behind

Retrosternal- behind the sternum.

Q

Semi

Semicomatose

A

Half

Semicomatose- half conscious

Q

Sub

Subclavian

A

Under

Subclavian- under clavicle or collarbone

Q

Super

Superficial

A

Above

Superficial- surface. Skin to muscles.

Q

Supra

Suprarenal

A

Above

Suprarenal- above the kidney

Q

Syn

Syndactylism

A

Together, joined

Syndactylism- joined fingers or toes

Q

Tetra

Tetradactyl

A

Four

Tetradactyl- 4 fingers or toes

Q

Trans

Transection

A

Across

Transection- to cut across

Q

Tri

Trigeminy

A

Three

Trigeminy- occurring in threes

Q

Un

Unconscious

A

Not

Unconscious- not awake