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HSNG 100 > MODULE 1: Introduction to Human Settlements > Flashcards

MODULE 1: Introduction to Human Settlements Flashcards

1
Q

origin name was from the Austronesians’ Balangay

A

Baranggay

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2
Q

a type of boat

A

Balangay

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3
Q

As this neighborhood reach the population increased
to 20+ families, within a 2 kilometer radius

A

sitio

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4
Q

local term for community’. It consists mainly with residential groups; some are migrants but usually are compounded by extended families.

A

sitio

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5
Q

mushroomed forming 50 to 100 groups of families

A

Baranggay

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6
Q

the term for chieftains or leader, a paramount ruler for order and development and this is usually coming from a prominent local family.

A

Datu

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7
Q

Spanish period, a resettlement policy was introduced.

A

reducion

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8
Q

It aimed to consolidate all the scattered barangays to form compact towns and villages to easily manage the populous affairs.

A

reducion

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9
Q

Each were led by a certain chieftain that he also will be a part of the principalia of the pueblo or municipality.

A

cabeza de barangay

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10
Q

suburbs

A

arrabal or arraballes

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11
Q

During the last quarter of 19th century, Manila experienced what?

A

urban sprawl

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12
Q

was built or apartment dwellings to suffice the migrant labor needs for cheaper housing.

A

Accesorias

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13
Q

the prominent name term for barangay

A

Barrios

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14
Q

was a product of modernization, a single storey type house stone
and wood for residential dwellings.

A

Chalet

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15
Q

type of building toilets was introduced to prevent the unsanitary practice of toileting and bathing in the esteroz.

A

Communal Architecture

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16
Q

in 1908 neighborhood concept that permitted nipa houses to be built on a regulated blocks of subdivided lots.

A

Sanitary Barrios

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17
Q

unabated migration of families into the city from all parts of the country.

A

1938 – Philippine Homesite Corporation (PHC)

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18
Q

PHC

A

Philippine Homesite Corporation

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19
Q

created by Pres. Sergio Osmena under EO 98 to reconstruct towns and cities destroyed during WWII, Presidential Assistance for Housing (PAH) and National Housing Commission (NHC) in aide for monetary assistance for loaning a self-unit housing.

A

1946 – National Urban Planning Commission (NUPC)

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20
Q

NUPC

A

National Urban Planning Commission

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21
Q

replaced NHC and PHC

A

1947- Peoples Homesite and Housing Corporation (PHHC)

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22
Q

PHC

A

Presidential Assistance for Housing

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23
Q

1946-NHC

A

National Housing Commission

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24
Q

PHHC

A

Peoples Homesite and Housing Corporation

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25
Q

under the presidency of late Elpidio Quirino created the ‘’Slum Clearance Committee’’ to relocate informal settlers outside the city, also the National Planning Commission (NPC) replaced NUPC and CCPC or the Capital City Planning Commission led by late Architect Juan M. Arellano creating a development plan for Quezon City as planned for new settlement capital of the Philippines.

A

1950 – Department of Social Welfare

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26
Q

under the presidency of late Elpidio Quirino created it to relocate informal settlers outside the city

A

the ‘’Slum Clearance Committee’’

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27
Q

NPC

A

National Planning Commission

28
Q

CCPC

A

Capital City Planning Commission

29
Q

replaced NUPC and CCPC

A

National Planning Commission (NPC)

30
Q

Pres. Ramon Magsaysay under EO 149 established the _____

A

1954 – National Housing Council (NHC)

31
Q

1954 – NHC

A

National Housing Council

32
Q

It was created. RA 2264 Plan for the Philippine towns and cities; responsibility of Local Government.

A

1959 – Development Bank of the Philippines (DBP)

33
Q

DBP

A

Development Bank of the Philippines

34
Q

located at San Jose Del Monte, Bulacan is a pilot project of Presidential Committee in Squatters.

A

1963 – Sapang Palay

35
Q

It was created due to rise of urban dwellers.

A

1964- National Urban Planning and Housing Financing Authority

36
Q

established the Institute of Planning through RA 4341, renamed as the school of Urban and Regional Planning or (SURP) IN 1983.

A

1965- University of the Philippines established the Institute of Planning

37
Q

SURP

A

1983 - school of Urban and Regional Planning

38
Q

1966- RA 4852 established the CITRUS

A

Central Institute for the Training and Relocation of Urban Squatters

39
Q

1968 – PRECHUS

A

Presidential Coordinating Committee on Housing and Urban Settlements

40
Q

was established to conduct comprehensive study and survey of the resources and potentialities of the region.

A

1972 – Regional Development Council (RDC)

41
Q

To prepare a long range and annual socio eco development plans for the regions.

A

1972 – Regional Development Council (RDC)

42
Q

RDC

A

Regional Development Council

43
Q

To translate the national economic goals into more specific regional objectives which shall be reflected in its regional plans and programs.

A

1972 – Regional Development Council (RDC)

44
Q

1973- PD 107 creation of the NEDA

A

National Economic Development Authority

45
Q
  1. Planning for a region as a separate economy.
  2. Testing the consistency of regional plans with each other and the national plan.
  3. Putting space tags as projects on the national plan that will assure the best possible location of industry.
A

1974 – Regional Planning Strategy

46
Q

1974 – Regional Planning Strategy

A
  1. Planning for a region as a separate economy.
  2. Testing the consistency of regional plans with each other and the national plan.
  3. Putting space tags as projects on the national plan that will assure the best possible location of industry.
47
Q

established on July 31st of 1975 as it prime role was to develop and implement comprehensive and integrated housing program.

A

1975 – PD 957, National Housing Authority (NHA)

48
Q

Formulate and enforce general specific policies for housing development and resettlement.

A

1975 – PD 957, National Housing Authority (NHA)

49
Q

Prescribe guidelines and standards for the reservation, conservation and utilization of public lands identified for housing and resettlement.

A

1975 – PD 957, National Housing Authority (NHA)

50
Q

established on March 24th of 1992.

A

1992 – RA 7279, Urban Development and Housing Act (UDHA)

51
Q

Its objectives are
1. Decent, affordable housing with basic services and livelihood opportunities,
2. Rational use and development of urban land,
3. Dispersed urban net and more balanced urban and rural interdependence,
4. Equitable land tenure system,
5. More effective people’s participation,
6. Improve LGU capability.

A

1992 – RA 7279, Urban Development and Housing Act (UDHA)

52
Q

refers to mortgage financing program for socialize
housing finance corporation.

A

Community Mortgage Program

53
Q

Swap land to another piece of land of equal values.

A

Land Swapping

54
Q

Acquisition of land of varying ownership

A

Land Consolidation

55
Q

1993 – EO 71, Devolving the Powers of HLURB to Approve Subdivision Plans to LGU’s

A
  1. Approval of preliminary and final subdivision schemes as well for Socialize and Economic
    housing.
  2. Review and permitting governing the planning, design, advertisement and sale of
    CONDOMINIUM Buildings are still under care of HLURB.
  3. Building permits are still to be issued by LGU OBO.
56
Q

2019- RA 112011 DHSUD

A

DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN SETTLEMENTS AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT

57
Q

shall comprise Physical components of shelter and infrastructure and

A

Human Settlement

58
Q

shall comprise Services to which the physical elements provide support, such as community service which includes education, health, culture, welfare, recreation and nutrition

A

Human Settlement

59
Q

refers to the process of occupation and use of land or space for
activities.

A

Urban Development

60
Q

was tasked to established a Housing One Stop Processing Centers. This will centralize the process of housing related permits, clearances and licenses.

A

Urban Development

61
Q

HDMF

A

Home and Development Mutual Fund

62
Q

NHA

A

National Housing Authority

63
Q

NHMFC

A

National Home Mortgage Finance Corporation

64
Q

SHFC

A

Social Housing Finance Corporation

65
Q

Formerly Home Insurance Guarantee Corporation, guaranty the payment of any and all form of mortgages. Assist private developers to undertake socialize, low and medium cost mass housing projects.

A

RA 8763 – HOME GUARRANTY CORPORATION ACT OF 2000

HSNG 100 (3 decks)

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