MODULE 1 - HUMAN ORGANISM Flashcards
is the study of the structures of
the body
Anatomy
uses superficial structures
to locate deeper structures
Surface anatomy
is the study of the body by organ systems
Systemic anatomy
level of organization where organs such as the urinary bladder and kidneys combine
Organ System
is the study of the processes and functions of the body
Physiology
level of organization where similar cells and surrounding materials combine
Tissue Level
characteristic of life where there is an increase in size of all or part of the organism
Growth:
Existence and maintenance of a relatively constant internal environment – set point is the ideal normal value (body temperature)
Homeostasis
characteristic of life where the chemical and physical changes taking place in an organism
Metabolism
a position where human standing erect with the face directed forward, the arms hanging to the sides, and the palms facing forward
Anatomical position
person lying face down
Prone
The front of the body
Anterior/Ventral
A structure below another
Inferior
Anatomical term of Forehead
Frontal
Anatomical term of hip
Coxal