MODULE 1 - HUMAN ORGANISM Flashcards

1
Q

is the study of the structures of
the body

A

Anatomy

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2
Q

uses superficial structures
to locate deeper structures

A

Surface anatomy

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3
Q

is the study of the body by organ systems

A

Systemic anatomy

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4
Q

level of organization where organs such as the urinary bladder and kidneys combine

A

Organ System

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5
Q

is the study of the processes and functions of the body

A

Physiology

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6
Q

level of organization where similar cells and surrounding materials combine

A

Tissue Level

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7
Q

characteristic of life where there is an increase in size of all or part of the organism

A

Growth:

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8
Q

Existence and maintenance of a relatively constant internal environment – set point is the ideal normal value (body temperature)

A

Homeostasis

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9
Q

characteristic of life where the chemical and physical changes taking place in an organism

A

Metabolism

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10
Q

a position where human standing erect with the face directed forward, the arms hanging to the sides, and the palms facing forward

A

Anatomical position

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11
Q

person lying face down

A

Prone

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12
Q

The front of the body

A

Anterior/Ventral

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13
Q

A structure below another

A

Inferior

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14
Q

Anatomical term of Forehead

A

Frontal

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15
Q

Anatomical term of hip

A

Coxal

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16
Q

Anatomical term of Chest

A

Pectoral

17
Q

Anatomical term of Hand

A

Manual

18
Q

Anatomical term of skull

A

Cranial

19
Q

Anatomical term of point of elbow

A

Olecranon

20
Q

Abdominal regions consist of how many subdivisions?

A

Nine (9)

21
Q

divides the body into
anterior and posterior parts

A

Frontal

22
Q

A cavity bounded by the diaphragm and the abdominal muscles

A

Abdominal Cavity

23
Q

A cavity that surrounds the heart

A

Pericardial cavity