Module 1 C.O Flashcards
What are the three major traditions that play a big role in the development of Philippine art?
- Ethnic Tradition
- Spanish Colonial Tradition
- American Colonial and Contemporary Arts Tradition
What are the art forms from ethnic tradition?
- Angono Petroglyphs
- Manunggul Jar
- Banga
It was discovered by Carlos “Botong” Francisco in 1965. There are 127 human and animal figures engraved on the rock.
Angono Petroglyphs
It is believed to be the oldest artwork in the Philippines
Angono Petroglyphs
It is also known as “ship-of-the-dead”
Manunggul Jar
A burial jar which signifies the belief of early Filipino in life after death
Manunggul Jar
A dance performance in Kalinga of Mountain Province of the Philippines.
Banga
A dance that shows the elegant grace of igorot tribe and skill and strength of women
Banga
A tradition where art forms were primarily influenced by the geographical location and the experiences of the Filipinos (Luzviminda & Sayseng, 2016). Arts reflected the pagan beliefs and practices everyday activity.
Ethnic Tradition
A tradition where art forms were primarily influenced by religion and secularization. At this time, Spaniards used arts to propagate the catholic faith.
Spanish Colonial Tradition
What are the art forms in spanish colonial tradition?
- Langit, lupa, at impyerno
- St. Paul Metropolitan Cathedral
A wall painting by Josef Luciano Dans in 1950
Langit, lupa, at impyerno
The church that has been a center of Roman Catholic devotion for centuries
St. Paul Metropolitan Catheral
It refers to the practice of art from 1860s to 1960s. National identity is the main theme of art works at this time.
Modern Art
What are the various art forms in modern art?
- The making of the Philippine Flag
- Bayanihan
A painting that was made by Fernando Amorsolo
The making of the Philippine Flag
It was made to show the Filipinos how the Philippine Flag was made and to remind them the traditions and customs
The making of the Philippine Flag
He is also known as “Grand Old Man of Philippines Art” and was born in Manila.
Fernando Amorsolo
A painting made by Carlos Francisco in 1962
Bayanihan
It refers to the practice of art from 1970s to the present. It mirrors contemporary culture and society. Diverse and emerging art practices were being introduced in this era.
Contemporary arts
What are the art forms in Contemporary arts?
- Cinco Marias (Tres Marias Series)
- Arts installation in Sand Dunes in Paoay
It was made by Federico Aguilar Alcuaz.
Cinco Marias
It was made by Leeroy New, one of the Philippines contemporary artists.
Arts installation in Sand Dunes in Paoay
What are the elements of arts?
Space
Line
Shape and Form
Color
Value
Texture
It pertains to emptiness which may either be positive space or negative space.
Space
A series of connected points.
Line
An area that is enclosed by a line or lines.
Shape and form
It is associated with the natural phenomenon in our environment.
Color
It is considered a property of a color which pertains to its lightness or darkness
Value
It refers to the relationship of size of elements in a body of art.
Texture
What are the principles of arts?
Proportion
Harmony
Variety
Movements
Rhythm
Balance
Emphasis
It refers to the relationship of size of elements in a body of art.
Proportion
It is the unity of the artwork, specifically about the arrangement of the related elements
Harmony
It may be referred to as diversity. This means adding multiple, different elements to break the monotony of an artwork and make it more interesting.
Variety
It is the illusion of motion in a painting, sculpture design, or in a piece of art
Movements
This refers to the repetition of certain elements to produce a pattern. In Visual arts, repeated design elements may create a certain flow and may lead the viewer’s eyes.
Rhythm
It refers to the even and equal distribution of elements
Balance
It is a principle that may refer to the greater impact given on a certain element.
Emphasis
