Module 1 And 2, Conjugations Flashcards

1
Q

I am

A

—(y)Im

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2
Q

You are

A

—(s)In

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3
Q

She/he is

A

No suffix

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4
Q

We are

A

—(y)Iz

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5
Q

You are (plural or formal)

A

—sInIz

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6
Q

They are

A

—lAr

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7
Q

4 fold harmony

A

“I” from any of the suffixes can be ı, i, u, ü

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8
Q

2 fold harmony

A

“A” in a suffix can be a, e

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9
Q

To be suffix and location in word

A

—Iyor

After stem, before pronoun suffix.

Since last vowel is o, conjugations will all have the u vowel, except for they which is -lar because it can only be a or e

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10
Q

Sentence placement of mI

A

End of sentence with a space before it always

Precedes the conjugation except for with they, where conj comes attached to the previous word and only mI comes after

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11
Q

Water

A

Su

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12
Q

Bread

A

Ekmek

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13
Q

And you? (Familiar/formal)

A

ya sen/siz?

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14
Q

Salty yogurt drink

A

Ayran

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15
Q

Palace

A

Saray

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16
Q

Two

A

Iki

17
Q

What

A

Ne

18
Q

When?

A

Ne zaman

19
Q

Together

A

Beraber

20
Q

Only

A

Sadece

21
Q

Later

A

Sonra

22
Q

Now

A

Şimdi

23
Q

Here

A

Burada

24
Q

This place here

A

Burası

25
Q

There

A

Orada

26
Q

That place there

A

Orası

27
Q

To look (part of “would you look?”)

A

Bakmak

28
Q

To be, to become, to happen

A

Olmak

29
Q

To do

A

Yapmak

30
Q

Let me…

A

—(y)AyIm

31
Q

Let’s…

A

—(y)AlIm

32
Q

I didn’t understand

A

Anlamadım

33
Q

I beg your pardon?

A

Efendim?

34
Q

Please

A

Lütfen

35
Q

What vowels follow an unrounded back vowel and what do they become?

A

ı and a

Become ı

36
Q

What vowels follow an unrounded front vowel and what do they become?

A

i and e

become i

37
Q

What vowels follow an rounded back vowel and what do they become?

A

u and o

Become u

38
Q

What vowels follow an rounded front vowel and what do they become?

A

ü and ö

Become ü