Module 1 Flashcards
Real Number
All non-imaginary numbers
Ex) -4, 1/3, radical 5, 3.2
Rational number
(Real) Numbers that can be expressed as a fraction or decimal, terminating or repeating
Ex) 4/5, -14, 2.1, radical 4 (square root of 4 is 2)
Integers
(Real, rational) Positive and negative whole numbers including zero. No fractions or decimals.
Ex) -2, 0, 4
Whole number
(Real, rational, integer) Positive whole numbers including zero. No negative numbers.
Ex) 0, 3, 6
Natural numbers
(Real, rational, integer, whole) All Positive whole numbers not including zero.
Ex) 4, 7, 9
Irrational numbers
(Real) Numbers that cannot be represented as a fraction including repeating decimals
Ex) radical 5, 3.2516…
Positive x Positive
Positive
Note: applies to division also
Negative x negative
Positive
Note: applies to division also
Positive x negative
Negative
Note: applies to division also
Negative x Positive
Negative
Note: applies to division also
Order of operations
Grouping symbols
Exponents
Multiplication/Division
Addition/Subtraction
GEMDAS
Variable
Unknown quantity
Ex) 2x + 6
Variable: x
Term
Terms can contain variables, numbers, or products of variables and numbers
Ex) 2x + 6
Terms: 2x, 6
Factor
Numbers you multiply together
Ex) 2x + 6
Factors: 2 and x
Coefficient
The number being multiplied by the variable
Ex) 2x + 6
Coefficient: 2