Module 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Graduate Attributes?

A

Knowlege -Understanding of all aspects of Psychology. theory, etc
Research Methods -
Critically evaluate behaviour and cognitive processes
Understanding the ethics and values in Psychology
Communicating in various contexts
Apply learned principals in social and work settings.

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2
Q

What is Psychological Literacy?

A

The ability to adapt and apply psychological science,

for personal, professional and societal needs

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3
Q

What is a capstone experience?

A

It is a project or assignment that is the culmination of a students intellectual experience

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4
Q

The top five NACE attributes for employment in order of importance?

A
Verbal and written communication skills
Strong work ethic
Working well with others
Showing initiative
How well you relate to others
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5
Q

What are protected titles?

A

These are fields such as Psychology and Chiropractor, where it is an offence to call your self one if you are not registered

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6
Q

General registration requirements?

A

A minimum 6 year sequence of education and training

National psychology exam

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7
Q

Provisional registration requirements?

A

Apply after four years of study, prior to starting an intership

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8
Q

Non-practising registration?

A

Designed for people who still wish to practise as a psychologist, but have taken a break.

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9
Q

Career Definition?

A

A sequence of employment that a person follows in various domains

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10
Q

Career Connect?

A

Offers help with employability skills, cover letter and resume skills

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11
Q

Reflecting?

A

Sorting through ideas, thoughts to provide insights

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12
Q

Reflection?

A

Processes of learning, strengths and weaknesses, goals, possible barriers and actions to be taken

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13
Q

Reflection tools?

A

Assess regularly
Use tools and guides to go in-depth
Consider different perspectives
Be honest even if it makes you uncomfortable
Look for patterns and themes in your behaviour
Consider feedback from others
Think positively

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14
Q

Goals?

A

Better if they are specific than general

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15
Q

Locke and Latham (2002) four mechanisms for how goals influence action are identified?

A

They have a directive function, where they draw the persons attention in the correct direction
They have an energising function. where higher goals lead to greater effort
Goals effect persistance
Goals effect action indirectly by leading to the disovery of task relevant knowledge and strategies

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16
Q

Moderators?

A
Goal commitment
Importance
Self-efficacy, with role models, adequate training and pursuasion 
Feedback
Task complexity
Satisfaction
17
Q

Learning and Performance Goals?

A

Performance goals improved grades, but did not affect interest. Whereas learning goals enhanced interest but did not affect grades

18
Q

Goal-setting theory is fully consistent with social-cognition theory in what way?

A

Both acknowledge the importance of conscious goals and self efficacy

19
Q

How are commitment, feedback and complexity important to goals?

A

Commitment - commitment is associated with the amount of effort exerted, such that the more commitment, the greater the effort. This is because commitment is similar to perceived importance of the task, and importance is instrumental to achievement. Satisfaction is another key variable related to commitment.

Feedback - feedback enables individuals to adjust their efforts accordingly, i.e. either by increasing effort if needed, or relaxing effort, if appropriate.

Complexity - complexity is inversely related to achievement. That is, as a task becomes more complex, other variables such as knowledge, skill, and ability will affect performance.

20
Q

What is importance environment fit?

A

People should select jobs that suit their interests

21
Q

What are the six personality job characteristics according to Holland?

A

Realistic - Doers, such as manual jobs or jobs with animals
Investigate - Thinkers, such as scholars
Artistic - creators, such as artists
Social - helpers, which involves people who like to help others
Enterprising - Persuaders, like to influence people
Conventional - organisers, people who like to work with data and prefer structure

22
Q

The difference between personality and interest inventories in the Holland article?

A

Personality inventories are direct measures of reputation but indirect measures of identity and interest inventories are direct measures of identity and indirector measures of reputation

23
Q

What are Supers 4 age-related stages?

A

Exploration of the world and preferences 25-24 years
Establishment of a career path and progressing through it 25 - 44 years
Maintenance of the career and developing where necessary 45-64 years
Disengagement - from 65 years, disengaging from work into retirement

24
Q

Career Development?

A

Involves coaching and mentoring

25
Q

Coaching?

A

Involves a plan of action, agreeing on a process, conducting an assessment and providing feedback. Coaches beleive that clients have all they need, they just need to tap into it

26
Q

Smart Goals?

A
Specific
Measurable
Achievable
Realistic
Time-Bound
27
Q

Structure for Mentorship Meetings?

A
GROW
Goal
Reality
Options
Wrap Up
28
Q

What is allostatic load?

A

Long-term over action of the stress response

29
Q

What is anhedonia?

A

A lack of enjoyment. is a direct result of not being in the moment, as it unfolds

30
Q

What are some different names for suffering?

A

Depression, stress and anxiety

31
Q

Describe Mindfulness?

A

It is a state of being