Module 1 Flashcards
combination of actions definition
set of design values to confiirm that the limit states are not exceeded by combinations of the different actions
limit state
state beyond which the structure does not meet the design criteria
SLS
state beyond which the structure does not meet the servicibility criteria
Uls
state associate with collapse or other structural failure
structural robustness
ability for a strucutre to withstand explosions and shit without being damaged disproptional to the orignal case
7 steps to deisgn procedure
define critical loads define load combinations (ULS SLS) define limit states (deflection etc) find the critical elements find the worst load for crit sections make an envelope of internal actions design memebers
different load cases for a bridge
gravity earthwuake wind long term (shrinkage etc) traffic gravity traffic translational settlement
influence lines definition
one dimensional function reperesenting the load at a point in the structure as a force moves along the axis