Module 1- 4 Levels of Cold Stress

Question 1

If a patient is shivering moderately and is mentally confused, what level of cold stress is present?

Answer 1

The patient is suffering from moderate hypothermia.

Question 2

If a patient is shivering lightly and has good mental acuity, what level of cold stress is present?

Answer 2

The patient is cold stressed, but not hypothermic.

Question 3

Where is the most important area to add heat to a hypothermic patient?

Answer 3

The most important area to add heat is to the upper torso, arm pits, chest, and upper back.

Question 4

How do you reduce the risk of cardiac arrest with a serverely hypothermic subject?

Answer 4

Keep the patient horizontal and treat gently.

Question 5

What are 4 signs of a severely hypothermic victim?

Answer 5

The 4 signs of severe hypothermia are: no shivering, unconscious, slow, weak breathing and a slow, weak pulse.