Module 1 Flashcards
Thermodynamics is derived from which Greek words?
Thermos which means heat and dynamis which means force or power
Thermo is the study of what?
Heat
What is a system?
Quantity of matter
What are surroundings?
The region outside the system
What is a boundary
separates system from surroundings
closed system
no mass crosses the boundary
open system
mass crosses the boundary
isolated system
mass and energy do not cross the boundary
equilibrium
not changing, always constant
thermal eq.
constant temp
mechanical eq.
constant pressure
phase eq.
system of 2 phases and mass of each phase doesnt change
chem eq.
no chemical reactions and chemical composition does not change
process
transition from one state to another
extensive properties
varies with amount of mass