Modernism -A03 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is modernist literature?

A

It marks a departure from convention - a way of expressing freedom by undermining literary tradition

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2
Q

What did Gustave Le Bon believe in?

A

Destruction of beliefs

Reemergence of nationalist beliefs

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3
Q

“Severe mental epidemic… nervous instability”

Who said this?

A

Max Nordau

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4
Q

What was Freud’s criticism?

A

“Most people don’t want freedom because freedom involves responsibility, and most people are frightened of responsibility”

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5
Q

Think of two Jungian criticisms which can be applied to modernism

A

“There is no coming to consciousness without pain”

“Who looks outside, dreams; who looks inside, awakes”

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6
Q

Who coined the phrase ‘stream of consciousness’?

A

W James (1890)

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7
Q

What piece of art did Picasso create which is reminiscent of modernist literature?
When was this?

A

The Guernica

1937

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8
Q

“Attempts to create a vantage point from which the past and the future are equally visible”

Who said this?

A

O’Connor

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9
Q

Who’s concepts can be used for A03?

A
Jung 
Freud 
W James 
Max Nordau 
Gustave Le Bon 
  • these people were commentators of modernism and did not belong to an art form - they influenced the modernist era but did not participate in it through art
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