Modernism Flashcards

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1
Q

What do modernist believe

A

Reality exists in the mind and they seek to capture the nature of humans in their beautiful, vulgar entirety

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2
Q

What is realism

A

A purely faithful imitation of the “true “ reality”

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3
Q

What changes to narrative voice happened because of modernism

A

The narrative voice didn’t have to be looming over the text but could be a subjective mind ingrained in the text

This birthed - impressionism , unreliable narration , interior monologue and stream of consciousness writing

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4
Q

What did impressionist novels seek to do

A

Make the narrator narrate like a real human

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5
Q

What is impressionism

A

A literary technique the aims to capture a feeling or experience than achieve 100 percent accurate depiction

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6
Q

Ahat does a unreliable narrator allow for the reader to do

A

Search for alternative reading

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7
Q

Why did zelda originally refuse to marry Fitzgerald , why did her mind change and how might this link to characters in the novel

A

Zelda originally refused to marry Fitzgerald because he wasn’t wealthy enough(Daisy) and changed her mind when he had his first book published .

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8
Q

What did zelda say when her child was born?

A

“I hope it’s beautiful and a fool. A beautiful little fool” - what daisy says in the novel

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9
Q

What causes Fitzgeralds early dwath at 44

A

A heartattack likely caused by his raging alcoholism

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10
Q

What caused the disillusionment of the “lost generation “ and how did this attribute to the jazz age

A

Ww1 caused the disillusionment of the lost generation as they had felt they lost their direction and purpose

The let their energy out in the “jazz age”

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11
Q

How was urbanisation and modernity changing in the 1920s

A

Mass migration to urban areas caused cities to grow rapidly

The skyscrapers built were a symbol of ambition in this era

Criticised by Fitzgerald as having “haunting loneliness”

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12
Q

How was urbanisation and modernity changing in the 1920s

A

Mass migration to urban areas caused cities to grow rapidly

The skyscrapers built were a symbol of ambition in this era

Criticised by Fitzgerald as having “haunting loneliness”

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13
Q

What were cars a symbol of in the great gatsby + relevant quotes

A

Cars were a symbol of status ( and were becoming more affordable )

Gatsby- “circus wagon” - west egg Motif of new money - flashy

“Yellow” - flashy - symbol of wealth in the great gatsby - also a symbol of death- foreshadowing Mrs wilsons death

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14
Q

What were the 3 main areas in the great gatsby and what did this show about the status of the people living there + relevant quotations

A

West egg - new money -

East egg - old money

Valley of ashes - working class - “ desolate “ - men “swarm” - animalistic imagery - insect connotations

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15
Q

What racial diversions are there in the great gatsby

A

Nick is anti semitic- “small , flat nosed jew “

Tom echoes opinions about white supremacy throughout the novel

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16
Q

What did molfsheimer rig

A

The 1919 world series

17
Q

What does the colour green symbolise

A

The green light symbolises the American dream and gatsby pursuit of daisy

The green light was “minute and far away” - symbolises how his dream of having daisy is far away

Daisy “always” has a “green light at the end of her dock “ - difference between dreams and reality

When gatsby died - people who had hope have died - death of American dreams - “the green light receded before us[…] tomorrow we will run faster - ceaseless struggle towards our dream

18
Q

What character does the colour white associate with and why?

A

The colour white is associated with daisy because it symbolises purity and beauty

Daisy - white flower

Her house is “gleaming white”

19
Q

What character does the colour white associate with and why?

A

The colour white is associated with daisy because it symbolises purity and beauty

Daisy - white flower

Her house is “gleaming white”

20
Q

What is an alternative view of daisy being associated with white and why

A

White - emptiness, superficially

After gatsby dies daisy shows no grief

Daisy is his dream- daisy being white means his dream is worthless

Fitzgerald may have written it this way to show the futility of the American dream

21
Q

Analyse the quotation “red gas-pumps […] in pools of light”

A

Red = blood and “pool” foreshadowing how gatsby dies in a pool and the blood of myrtle near the garage

22
Q

Analyse the quotation “red gas-pumps […] in pools of light”

A

Red = blood and “pool” foreshadowing how gatsby dies in a pool and the blood of myrtle near the garage

23
Q

Why is tom associated with the colour red

A

Red is a symbol of violence and rage

Tomnis violent and cruel and manipulates daisy

24
Q

Why is gatsby associated with the colour yellow

A

The colour gatsby presents - wealth as the aristocracy wears yellow

Surrounds himself in yellow- car , tie , toilet

Daisy is a “golden woman”

25
Q

Why is gatsby associated with the colour yellow

A

The colour gatsby presents - wealth as the aristocracy wears yellow

Surrounds himself in yellow- car , tie , toilet

Daisy is a “golden woman”

26
Q

Why is the colour yellow also associated with death

A

Autumn leaves - death and decay

Wilson disappeared behind the yellow trees- gatsbys death

Gatsby’s yellow car- Mrs wilson’s death

Fitzgerald may have written it this to cricise the consumerist nature of the jazz age and how this fast lifestyle will lead to their downfall- Fitzgerald’s death

27
Q

Why is gatsby associated with the colour blue

A

Blue - gatsby’s real self , melancholy , lonely

Blue - fancy and illusion of gatsbys dream