Modern Med Flashcards

1
Q

Who discovered the Circulation of Blood ?

A

William Harvey

He also dicovered that heart is a muscular pump

Moving in one direction

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2
Q

Who discovered LAUGHING GAS ?

That also resulted in dentistry less painful

A

Humphry Davy

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3
Q

Who discovered CHLOROFORM?

A

JAMES YOUNG SIMPSON

He also fought to make anaesthesia part of surgery

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4
Q

Who Invented SPECIAL GLASS INHALER?

A

WILLIAM THOMAS GREEN MORTON

HE also added perfume to ether

Successfully used ether to pull a tooth and to then perform painless surgery

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4
Q

Who Invented SPECIAL GLASS INHALER?

A

WILLIAM THOMAS GREEN MORTON

HE also added perfume to ether

Successfully used ether to pull a tooth and to then perform painless surgery

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5
Q

What did JAMES LIND FOUND?

A

Those who ate citrus fruit stayed healthier

Found that vitamin C cure Scuvy

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6
Q

Who ordered sailors to drink lime Juice?

A

BRITISH NAVY

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7
Q

What did CHRISTIAN EIJKMAN found?

A

Bacteria did not cause Beri Beri

Found that Brown Rice was a cure for beri²

Because of a vitamin (thiamine) in the husks

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8
Q

What did Jakob Henle do?

A

Published Essay on Miasmata & contagia

Trying to show tiny living creatures in human body caused infectious diseases

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9
Q

Ignaz PHILLIPP SEMMELWEISS

A

Discovered doctors were spreading childbed fever
Doctors were carrying the disease from corpses to their patients

Cleanliness could prevent childbed fever

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10
Q

Joseph Lister

A

Discovered
Carbolic acid prevented infection

Absence of germs mattered in surgery

Everything kepr clean and disinfected

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11
Q

Robert Koch

A

Discovered

Anthrax was caused by bacteria

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12
Q

Louis Pasteur

A

Dismissed the miasmatic theory

Argued that disease were caused by germs

Established bacteriology as a science

Found that anthrax could be made by heating the bacteria

Discovered rabies was caused by a virus

Then develop a vaccine for humans

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13
Q

JOHN SNOW

FATHER OF EPIDEMIOLOGY

A

Brought an end to the epidemic (Choleta epidemic in Soho London)

Demonstrated that only those who drank from infected broad street pump contracted the disease

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14
Q

JOHN SNOW

FATHER OF EPIDEMIOLOGY

A

Brought an end to the epidemic (Choleta epidemic in Soho London)

Demonstrated that only those who drank from infected broad street pump contracted the disease

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15
Q

Alexander FLEMING

A

Discovered penicillin which killed staphylococcus bacteria

16
Q

Development of stethoscope

A

Rene Theophile Hyacinthe Lennec

17
Q

Anton Van Leeuwhoek

A

Developed the most powerful microscope of his day
Underscore germ theory

He discovered one celled protozoan and bacteria

His work eventually led to the discovery of causes of diseases such as Black strain

18
Q

Edward Jenner

A

Discovered having cowpox protected a person against smallpox

His serum saved many lives

His discovery of vaccination is one of the most important discoveries