Modern Inventions Flashcards

1
Q

a mild heat treatment to minimize health hazards

A

Pasteurization

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2
Q

pasteurization was invented by

A

Louis Pasteur

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3
Q

he experimented on the souring of

A

wine into vinegar

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4
Q

two types of pasteurization

A

HTST and UHT

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5
Q

“phone”

A

sound

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6
Q

who was credited for the invention of the telephone

A

Alexander Graham Bell

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7
Q

first words spoken into telephone

A

“Mr. Watson, come here. I want to see you.”

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8
Q

“graph”

A

writing or scripture

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9
Q

inventor of phonograph

A

Thomas Edison

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10
Q

“aero”

A

air

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11
Q

“planos”

A

wandering

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12
Q

invented the hot air balloon

A

Montgolfier brothers

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13
Q

aerodrome, first machine capable of flight was made by

A

Samuel Pierpont Langley

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14
Q

brothers who invented and flew the first airplane in 1903

A

Orville and Wilbur Wright

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15
Q

RADAR stands for

A

Radio Detection and Ranging

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16
Q

radar was invented in Britain by

A

Sir Robert Watson-Watt

17
Q

plastikos or plastikus

A

fit for moulding

18
Q

first manufactured plastic, subsitute for tortoiseshell and ivory

A

Parkesine

19
Q

inventor or Parkesine

A

Alexander Parkes

20
Q

further developed parkesine made from celllulose

A

celluloid

21
Q

inventor of celluloid

A

John Wesley Hyatt

22
Q

first fully synthetic plastic, first synthetic resin

A

Bakelite

23
Q

inventor of Bakelite

A

Leo Bakeland

24
Q

developed the first handheld phone

A

Marlin Cooper

25
Q

1st portable mobile phone

A

DynaTAC 8000X

26
Q

Austrian physician who discovered the different blood types (ABO)

A

Karl Landsteiner

27
Q

This system determines whether a person is Rh positive or Rh negative based on the presence or absence of the RhD antigen

A

The Rhesus (Rh) Factor

28
Q

a rare blood type known as Rh-null where it lacks all Rh antigens

A

Golden Blood

29
Q

proteins on the surface of RBC that trigger immune response

A

Antigens

30
Q

proteins in the blood plasma that react with foreign antigens, causing a blood transfusion reaction

A

Antibodies

31
Q

he discovered the electron

A

Joseph John Thomson

32
Q

popularized the Yoyo

A

Pedro Edralin Flores