Modern Art Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

Falling Water by Frank Lloyd Wright is located in

A

Pennsylvania

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2
Q

Who was the patron of Falling Water?

A

The Kaufman family

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3
Q

Which of the following is not a feature of Falling Water…
-Painted natural colors
-Designed to harmonize with nature
-Open floor plan
-Located next to a waterfall

A

Located next to a waterfall

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4
Q

Les Demoiselles D’Avignon is a painting showing 5 prostitutes waiting for a customer… True or False

A

True

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5
Q

Primitivism in art involves an appreciation and imitation of cultural products and practices… True or False

A

True

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6
Q

In Alfred Stieglitz’s, The Steerage, the people on the lower half of the ship are Americans or Europeans:

A

Europeans traveling back to Europe.

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7
Q

For Stieglitz, The Steerage was important as..

A

A turning point from pictoralism to modern photography.

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8
Q

In the beginning of the 20th century, what was an argument why photography could not be called fine art?

A

It was the product of a mechanical tool.

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9
Q

Which of the following are influences In Klimt’s, The Kiss?
-Art Nouveau
-Byzantine mosaics
-Japanese art
-All of the above

A

All of the above

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10
Q

The forward thinking group led by Klimt was called…

A

The Vienna Secession

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11
Q

The Romanian artist, Constantin Brancusi brought what folk art traditions to France?

A

Stone and wood carving.

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12
Q

Which of the following artists did Brancusi work under?

A

Rodin

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13
Q

What was the main function of the Cubist Movement?

A

To show multiple viewpoints simultaneously.

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14
Q

What was Kandinsky’s intention to the viewer with Improvisation 28?

A

To provide them with a sensory experience, like music.

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15
Q

The formal qualities of Kirchner’s Self Portrait As A Soldier demonstrate the influence of… Fauvism True or False

A

True- The use of bold colors for emotional impact (Fauvism).

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16
Q

The Memorial Sheet of Karl Liebknecht was commissioned by who?

A

It was commissioned by his family.

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17
Q

Kathe Kollwitz probably chose woodcut as the medium for her Memorial Sheet because…

A

It allowed for strong contrast and expressive shapes.

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18
Q

How did the Fauvists(Wild Beasts) get their name?
-They used complimentary colors next to each other
-Crude loose brushstrokes
-The critics described them as wild beasts
-All of the above

A

All of the above

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19
Q

Matisse was inspired to paint “Goldfish” after he visited…

A

Morocco

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20
Q

Die Brucke was a group of German Expressionists- it means?

A

The Bridge

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21
Q

What characterizes Modern Art?

A

Shift away from traditional styles to more experimental

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22
Q

Manet modernized the tradition of female nudes by “rejecting” academic conventions of……pick 2
-Color for the background
-The relationship of the nude to the viewer
-Modeling of the figure’s form
-The horizontal composition of the image of female nude

A
  1. The relationship of the nude to the viewer
  2. Modeling of the figure’s form
23
Q

True or false
Traditional sensual female nudes were disguised in mythology, religion, and idealism

24
Q

Type answer
Manet found inspiration for Olympia from which artist’s work?

A

Titian
(Venus of Urbino)

25
What was the purpose of The Salon of Paris?
To display French artistic achievements
26
Which of the following paintings focuses on the play of light through layers of smoke?
Saint Lazare Train Station
27
Why was Muybridge’s Horse in Motion significant?
It proved that all 4 hooves of a galloping horse leave the ground same
28
What was the name of the device that Muybridge used to show The Horse in Motion?
Zoopraxiscope
29
True or false The Mexican government commissioned Velasco/ Valley of Mexico from the Hillside of Santa Isabel to proclaim ready for industry?
True
30
What is the concept of “sublime” in art?
The human emotion of awe in the face of nature’s grandeur
31
What is the media used in The Burghers of Calais?
Bronze
32
What is a burgher?
A respected citizen or councilman
33
Which king seized Calais, France during the 100 years war?
Edward III
34
What is impasto?
A thick, textured painting technique
35
Which of the following best describes Plein-air painting?
Painting outdoors capturing natural light
36
What do the dark spires represent in Van Gogh’s Starry Night?
Cypress trees
37
"Where Do We Come From? What are we? Where Are We Going?" Is about what?
Past, Present, Future
38
This artist painted women and children
Mary Cassatt
39
This art style focused on the internal rather than accurate representation
Symbolism
40
What Polynesian island did Paul Gauguin move to?
Tahiti
41
Die Brücke
The Bridge (Kirchner)
42
Der Blaue Reiter
The Blue Rider (Kandinsky)
43
Les Demoiselles D'Avignon was created by who?
Pablo Picasso (Analytic Cubism)
44
Falling Water was created by who?
Frank Lloyd Wright (Prairie Style Architecture)
45
The Steerage was created by who?
Alfred Stieglitz (Photography)
46
The Kiss (Painting) was created by who?
Gustav Klimt (Art Nouveau)
47
The Kiss (Stone) was created by who?
Constantin Brancusi (Modernist Sculpture)
48
Ma Jolie was created by who?
Pablo Picasso (Analytic Cubism)
49
The Portugese was created by who?
Georges Braque (Analytic Cubism)
50
Goldfish was created by who?
Henri Matisse (Fauvism)
51
Memorial Sheet for Karl Liebknecht
Kathe Kollwitz (Woodcut, German Expressionism)
52
Improvisation 28 was created by who?
Wasilly Kandinsky (Painting, Der Blaue Reiter)
53
Southern German Movement
Der Blaue Reiter (softer, more lyrical, spiritual, symbolic)
54
Northern German Movement
Die Brucke (physical, direct, bold, pictorial)