Modern Architecture Flashcards

1
Q

Lloyds of London architect and date?

A

1978- Richard Rogers

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2
Q

The Gherkin architect and date

A

2003- Norman Foster

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3
Q

British Museum Glass Roofing architect and date?

A

2000 - Norman Foster

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4
Q

Who was one of the first contemporary london architects
What

A

Arne Jacobesn

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5
Q

The Ritz was built by who and when?

A

Mews & Davies
1906

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6
Q

Which shop in Oxford Street is known on the inside as the Parthenon?

A

Marks And Spencer

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7
Q

Who designed Palladium House and when?

A

Hood & Jeves 1929

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8
Q

Where would you find the Isokon flats?

A

Hampstead 1934 Wells Coates
Modernism (style)

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9
Q

Where was Erno Goldfingers house ?

A

2 Willow Road - Hampstead.

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10
Q

When was the Royal festival Hall built, and by who?

M+M

A

1951- Mathew + Martin
Modernism ( style)

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11
Q
A
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12
Q

What style is the Hoover Building on the A4

A

Art Deco - 1931 and 1933. The Art Deco building was designed by Wallis, Gilbert and Partners

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13
Q

Who built the Carreras cigarette Factory and when?

M.E and O.H ?

A

1926–28 by the Carreras Tobacco Company owned by the Russian-Jewish inventor and philanthropist Bernhard Baron on the communal garden area of Mornington Crescent, to a design by architects M. E. and O. H. Collins and A. G. Porri.

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14
Q

In what style is the Euston Tower?
Millbank tower and marathon house?

A

International Style
Euston Tower 1970
Millbank Tower 1963
Marathon house 1960

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15
Q

Who coined the term Brutalisim ?

Smithson ?

A

The term Brutalism was first used by Architects ‘ Alison and Peter Smithson 1954

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16
Q

Who was the architect for the Barbican, and what year

C.P.B ?

A

1982- Chamberlain, Powell and Bon .

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17
Q

Who was the architect for the Trellick Tower, and when? And what style

A

1972- Erno Goldfinger, Brutalism style

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18
Q

Who was the architect who designed Centre Point and what year /Style

G.M.S ?

A

1966- George Marsh / Seifert
Brutalism Style

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19
Q

National Theatre was built when and by who?

Lesdrum ?

A

1976 - Denys Lasdum
Brutalism style

20
Q

The Broadgate Development was built when and by who ?

A.P

A

1980s- Arup and Peter Foggo

21
Q

Which Royal Hated the Post modernist style?

A

Prince Charles has been critical of Postmodern architecture, calling it “unfruitful” and “offensive.”

22
Q

Who built ‘ One Poultry and when?

Sir J—- S——-

A

1997- Sir james Sterling

23
Q

What is the youngest listed Building?

A

One Poultry ( Youngest listed building 1990s ) Post Modernism

25
Q

What style is the M16 headquarters?

A

Post Modernism.

26
Q

Who designed the MI6 Building and when?

A

Terry Farrell -1994

27
Q

What style is charing cross station?

A

1990s Post Modernism

37
Q

What are the features of Brutalist architecture.

A

Raw in design rough and just plane brick.

38
Q

On a building of classical design, where would you find the “ Entablature ?

A

The entablature is found above the columns of a structure but below the roof. Entablature elements such as the cornice, frieze, and architrave are supported by the columns below and offered support for the roof above.

40
Q

List the Three phases of English Gothic in order

A

Early English.
Decorated.
Perpendicular

41
Q

In architecture what is blind arcading

A

Arch does not penetrate through to the other side of the wall.

42
Q

Edward lutyens often worked with a famous female gardener , who was she

A

Gertrude jekyll

43
Q

Long and short work was a method of Building used in which period?

A

Anglo -saxon

44
Q

What is the name of the Royal horticultural society garden in Surrey.

45
Q

Which landscape gardener was known as Moher nature’s husband

A

Lancelot
Capability
Brown