Modems Flashcards

1
Q

What does modem stand for ?

A

Modulator demodulator

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2
Q

What is a modem used for ?

A

To convert analogue into digital.

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3
Q

Two types of modems they are ?

A

Serials modems and parallel modems.

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4
Q

What is a serial modem ?

A

A serial modem transmits and receives one bit of data at a time

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5
Q

What is a parallel modem ?

A

A parallel modem transmits and receives data on a number of levels at the same time.

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6
Q

What are he advantages of serial modems ?

A

Reduction of cable size (less expensive )

No requirement for synchronisation

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7
Q

Disadavantges of serial modems?

A

Slower transmission times

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8
Q

Advantages of parallel modems ?

A

Can send a bulk of data compared to serial modems.

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9
Q

Disadvantages of parallel modems ?

A

Requires an internal clock to maintain synchronicity

Requires a signalling command to transmit data

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10
Q

Where are modems employed?

A

Used to convey digital data between transmit and receive terminals

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11
Q

What are the 5 types of modems ?

A

Narrowband/phone dial up, radio modems, wifi/WiMAX, mobile and router modems and broadband.

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12
Q

What are the two modes that a narrowband modem can be in ?

A

Data mode and command mode.

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13
Q

Where are radio modems usually employed ?

A

They are employed for use in high speed computer network links where laying cables would be uneconomical.

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14
Q

Wireless data modems where are they used ?

A

Wifi and WiMAX.

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15
Q

What advantages does WiMAX have over wifi?

A

Faster speeds at greater distances.

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16
Q

What does WiMAX stand for ?

A

World wide interoperability for microwave access.

17
Q

Examples of mobile modems and routers?

A

Umts universal telecommunications systems

hspa high speed packet access

gprs general packet radio service.

18
Q

3 Examples of new cellular modem technologies ?

A

Umts hspa and WiMAX

19
Q

What are broadband modems ?

A

It is a modem that is capable of modulating/demodulation 100s of channels simultaneously.

20
Q

What does ITU stand for ?

A

International telecommunications union

21
Q

What is the ITU?

A

An agency of the United Nations which regulates information and communication technology issues

22
Q

What are the 4 sectors within ITU?

A

ITU-R radio communication
ITU-T standardisation
ITU/D the development sector
ITU-TV recommendations for modems and data over telephone.

23
Q

What types of data can be sent over modems ?

A

Digital facsimile, high speed data, telemetry and high speed control.