Models Of Communication Flashcards
they developed a basic transmission model of communication that serves as a foundation tool to understanding the communication process.
Claude Shannon and Warren Weaver
The Shannon and Weaver model breaks communication down into five parts, What are these?
Sender, Encoder, Channel, Decoder, Receiver
Known as the mother of all communication models
Shannon-Weaver model
depicts as a linear or one-way process consisting of five elements
Shannon-Weaver model
producer of message
A Source
encoder of message into signals
A Transmitter
signals adapted for transmission
A Channel
decoder of message from the signal
A Receiver
_____ , the proponent of the model, believed that communication is incomplete unless the sender received a feedback from the listener, thus making it a two-way process.
Schramm Model
_____ is a two-way process with the inclusion of feedback as one element.
Transaction Model
This model is more interactive
Transaction Model
There is a collaborative exchange of messages between communicators with the aim of understanding each other. It also shows that a barrier, such as noise, may interfere with the flow of communication.
Transaction Model
is a process of exchanging thoughts, ideas, opinion in order to connect with other people
Communication
there are times when this goal is not reached due to to certain factors. When this happens, there is _____
Communication Breakdown
may occur when problems in any of the elements involved arise
Communication breakdown
_____ results when the intended message of the sender is not understood exactly by the receiver.
Communication Breakdown
Recognizing the barriers or obstacles to effective communication is important in order to avoid communication breakdown, TRUE OR FALSE
TRUE
Complete communication is essential to the quality of the communication process in general. Hence, communication should include everything that the receiver needs to hear for him or her to respond, react, or evaluate properly
Completeness
does not mean keeping the message short, but making it direct or straight to the point. Insignificant or redundant information should be eliminated from the communication that will be sent to the recipient.
Conciseness
To be effective, the speaker should always consider relevant information about his or her receiver such as mood, background, race, preference ,education, status and needs, among others. By doing so, he or she can easily build rapport with the audience.
Consideration
Effective communication happens when the message is concrete and supported by facts, figures, and real life examples and situation. In this case, the receiver is more connected to the message conveyed.
Concreteness
The speaker shows courtesy in communication by respecting the culture, values, and beliefs of his or her receivers. Being courteous at all times creates a positive impact on the audience.
Courtesy
_______ In communication implies the use of simple and specific words to express ideas. It is also achieved when the speaker focuses only on a single objective in his or her speech so as not to confuse audience
Clearness
______ In grammar eliminates negative impact on the audience and increases the credibility and effectiveness of the message.
Correctness
Are the natural or environmental condition that act as a barrier in communication and sending the message from sender to receiver.
Physical Barriers
Are called as mental barriers. This refer to social and personal issues of a speaker towards communicating with others
Psychological Barriers
Pertain to communication problems encountered by people regarding intrinsic values beliefs and traditions and conflict with others people’s culture affect the way the communicate and relate to others.
Cultural Barriers
Pertain conflicts with regard to language and word meanings because words carried denotative and connotative meanings they can sometimes cause confusion and misunderstanding meaning of words and symbols also vary depending on culture.
Linguistic Barriers
Gives a similar idea of barrier when he classifies noise into three kinds
Verderber
Are the site sound and other stimuli that trust people attention away from intended meaning
External Noises
Are the thoughts and feelings that interfere with meaning
Internal Noises
Are the alternate meanings aroused by a speaker symbols. This idea means that the word may have another meaning in the minds of the students this is affected by the language in which they grew in the culture in which they are exposed.
Semantic Noises
