Models Flashcards
What is the purpose of any model?
Understand context and background
Act with predictable outcomes
What does the variety of nursing models reflect?
Different views of the person
Society they live in
Their health and well-being
Goals, roles and functions of the nurse
What do you have to do as your role as a nurse
Access the care that’s needed
Priorities the care that’s needed
What does the biomedical model of health believe?
Purely on biological factors
What does the bio psychological model of health look at?
Looks at biological, social and psychological factors of health
E.g biological=genetics, meds
Social=Family, self care
Psychological=Pain,Therapy
What are nursing models based on theories of what?
The six components
What should models aid us to have?
A holistic view (fully), person centred approach when undertaking care
What does holistic view of a patient include?
How they live
Whether they eat
How they sleep
Do they have family
Describe the Roper,Logan and tierney model
Individually based on patients needs
Based on the 12 activities of living
What does a model take in consideration?
5 influencing factors Biological dimension Psychological Sociocultural Environmental Political
What do the 5 factors influence
The 12 activities of living
What are the activities of living
See if patient can carry out activities with total independence or total dependence
Describe orems self car model
Help patient achieve self care
Nurses to value the ability for patient to care for them self or with families help
What is wholly compensatory
The patient is unable to perform any self activities and relies on the nurse to perform care
What is partially compensatory
Care shifting from the nurse to the patient as the self care demand changes
