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Urban Geography > Models > Flashcards

Models Flashcards

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1
Q

Developer of the Latin America Model

A

Ernest griffin and Larry ford

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2
Q

SE Asian modeled developed by

A

TG McGee

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3
Q

Developer of the sector model

A

Homer Hoyt

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4
Q

Developer of the multiple nuclei model

A

CD Harris and EL Ullman

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5
Q

Developer of the African model

A

De blij

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6
Q

Developer of the central place theory

A

Walter Christaller

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7
Q

In the concentric zone model, the high income housing is where?

A

Zone 4, touching middle class and commuter zones

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8
Q

I’m the concentric zone model the low income housing is where?

A

Zone 2, aka zone of transition

Touches zone 1 (industry)

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9
Q

According the CZM, the housing that is most deteriorated and a sizable percent or residents are in which ring?

A

Zone 2

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10
Q

According to the CZM, what is the outermost ring called

A

Commuters zone

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11
Q

Says that as people move up economically, they move (blank) from/to the CBD?

A

Farther

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12
Q

In the CZM the zones outside the core are sized according to what people will-

A

Pay for land

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13
Q

According to the CZM a city develops in a series of

A

Rings.

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14
Q

Developer of the concentric zone model

A

Ernest burgess

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15
Q

In the sector model, where do the high income live?

A

Adjacent of industry

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16
Q

In sector model where does the low income live

A

Touching the industry

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17
Q

Where is industry in the sector model

A

Nearest to low income

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18
Q

Main feature of the sector model

A

Central business center (transportation)

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19
Q

Sector model: accurately explains the growth of industrial cities where?

A

Great Britain

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20
Q

Sector model: a city should grow outward from the center because of

A

Transportation

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21
Q

What did Hoyt’s research uncover about the highest social class in a city?

A

Doesn’t change over time

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22
Q

Sector model: city develops in a series of

A

Wedges or sectors

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23
Q

MNM: high income lives

A

Farthest away from CBD and borders the middle class

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24
Q

MNM: Low income lives

A

Closest to CBD

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25
Q

MNM: Industry is where

A

Next to CBD (trains)

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26
Q

MNM: City develops in a series of

A

Nodes

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27
Q

MNM: the CBD is

A

A suburban downtown

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28
Q

MNM: developed around the idea that the CBD was

A

Losing its dominant position in the metropolitan city

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29
Q

MNM: developed in (because of car accessibility)

A

1940’s

30
Q

LAM: High income lives

A

In zone of maturity in the inner city

31
Q

LAM: Low income lives

A

In concentric zone around the elite

32
Q

Main feature of LAM

A

Market and CBD

33
Q

What type of land use dominates the periphery in the LAM

A

Squatter settlements

34
Q

LAM: the (blank) is an edge city

A

Mall

35
Q

According to the LAM what would you find in the disamenity sector

A

The very poorest cities, drugs, and gangs

36
Q

According to the LAM the CBD is separated into a blank sector and a blank sector

A

Market and high-rise

37
Q

According to the LAM what type of homes are around the elite homes

A

Owned by the middle class

38
Q

South East Asian model high income lives

A

Outside next to government zone

39
Q

Southeast Asian model low income lives

A

After middle-class

40
Q

The Southeast Asian model the industry is where

A

The last layer after market gardening

41
Q

Main feature of the Southeast Asian model

A

Port zone

42
Q

The focal point of the Southeast Asian city is the

A

Port zone

43
Q

In Southeast Asian cities the alien commercial zone is dominated by

A

Chinese merchants

44
Q

What is the closest thing to a CBD in the Southeast Asian model

A

Western commercial zone

45
Q

According to the African model the high income lives

A

Closest to the CBD

46
Q

Cording to the African model of the low income lives

A

Farthest from the CBD

47
Q

According to the African model the industry is where

A

In between the high in the low incomes

48
Q

Main feature of the African model

A

Three CBD

49
Q

Most African central cities actually have how many CBD’s

A

Three

50
Q

Where are squatter settlements found in this model

A

The outskirts

51
Q

South African cities are largely

A

Western

52
Q

Residential zones are based on

A

Ethnicity

53
Q

The purpose of the central place theory is

A

Do you predict where services are located in what services are there

54
Q

Main feature of central place theory

A

Christaller’s hierarchy of settlements in their service area

55
Q

What do you geometric pattern is associated with central place theory

A

Hexagons

56
Q

The central place theory the maximum distance a person is willing to travel to frequent service is called the

A

Range

57
Q

According to the central place theory which provides a reason why certain number of human settlements exist in an urban system assumes that all consumers have the same blank and blank in the same way

A

Power and purchase

58
Q

The central place theory a hinterland reveals the blank of each settlement

A

Market area

59
Q

The amount of people needed to support a city or business is

A

Threshold

60
Q

Primate city

A

Largest city that doesn’t follow rank size rule

61
Q

Continent with the least number of world cities is

A

Australia

62
Q

What challenges exist for megacities

A

Air pollution, overcrowding, and crime

63
Q

Where do add cities typically develop or grow

A

Sub-Saharan Africa

64
Q

Residents of edge cities in suburban areas have long depended on automobiles and public transportation to access blank in large cities

A

Jobs

65
Q

An excellent example of a primate city would be

A

Paris or Mexico City

66
Q

World cities such as New York and London are characterized as such due to being the home to international play centers

A

Commerce

67
Q

Another term for a primate city is

A

Mega city

68
Q

Three characteristics of cities

A

Large population, high density and social density

69
Q

Factors of development for cities

A

Accessibility, high land price, transportation

70
Q

Mega city must have

A

Population of 10 million

Urban Geography (2 decks)

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