Models Flashcards
What does PESTEL stand for? - External analysis
Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental, Legal.
What are the five forces? - External analysis
Competitive Rivalry
Supplier Power
Buyer Power
Threat of Substitution
Threat of New Entry
BCG - Internal analysis
Stars, dogs, question marks and cash cows.
SWOT Analysis - Internal & External
Strengths,
Weaknesses,
Opportunities
Threats
Product lifecycle - Internal analysis
R&D
Introduction
Growth
Maturity
Decline
Benchmarking - Internal analysis
Essentially comparing against something e.g. ourselves, or a competitor
9M’s (resource audit) - Internal analysis
Measurement, materials, manpower, machinery, methods, management, money, maintenance, and mindset
Stakeholder mapping (Mendelow’s Matrix) - Stakeholder analysis
Interest and power
Porter’s generic strategies (Strategic choice)
Cost leadership, differentiation focus, Cost focus, differentiation
Ansoff’s matrix (Strategic choice)
Market penetration, market development, product development and diversification.
Lewin’s forcefield (Change)
Driving forces of change - Strengthen
Resistance to change - Weaken
Lewin’s iceberg (Change)
Unfreeze,
Move,
Re-freeze
SMART objectives
Specific,
Measurable,
Achievable
Reliable
Timely
3 e’s of sustainability
Economy, Ecology and Equity
Mintzberg’s organisational structure
Operating core
Strategic apex (board)
Middle line (middle managers)
Technostructure (Accountants, IT)
Support staff (Legal counsel)