Model of the Respiratory System Flashcards

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1
Q

What part of the body does the bell jar represent?

A

The ribcage

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2
Q

What part of the body does the balloon represent?

A

The lungs

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3
Q

What part of the body does the rubber sheet represent?

A

The diaphragm

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4
Q

What part of the body does the tube into balloon represent?

A

The trachea

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5
Q

How is the bell jar the same as the ribcage?

A

Approximately the same shape

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6
Q

How is the balloon the same as the lungs?

A

Inflates and deflates

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7
Q

How is the rubber sheet the same as the diaphragm?

A

Domed up position matches position when air is exhaled

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8
Q

How is the tube into the balloon the same as the trachea?

A

The windpipe is a relatively wide tube conducting air into the lungs

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9
Q

How is the bell jar different to the ribcage?

A

Has no muscles attached to ‘ribs’ and so is rigid and cannot move up and down/ in and out

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10
Q

How is the balloon different to the lungs?

A

Balloon does not fill the space, or stick to the inside of the ribcage

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11
Q

How is the rubber sheet different to the diaphragm?

A

Has to be pushed in and out by us

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12
Q

How is the tube into the balloon different to the trachea?

A

It is not held open by horseshoe shaped stiffening rings

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