MODAL VERBS Flashcards

1
Q

to want (to)

A

wollen

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2
Q

I want to swim.

A

Ich will schwimmen.

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3
Q

I want

A

Ich WILL

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4
Q

You want

A

Du WILLST

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5
Q

He/she/it wants

A

Er/sie/es WILL

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6
Q

We want

A

Wir WOLLEN

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7
Q

You (pl) want

A

Ihr WOLLT

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8
Q

They want

A

Sie WOLLEN

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9
Q

This is easy, isn’t it?

A

Das ist einfach/leicht, oder?

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10
Q

We’re doing some exercises.

A

Wir machen ein paar Übungen.

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11
Q

I want an ice cream.

A

Ich will ein Eis.

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12
Q

You want to speak german.

A

Du willst Deutsch sprechen.

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13
Q

He wants a girlfriend.

A

Er will eine Freundin.

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14
Q

We want to visit Barcelona.

A

Wir wollen Barcelona besuchen.

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15
Q

You guys want to speak german all day.

A

Ihr wollt den ganzen Tag Deutsch sprechen.

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16
Q

They want to drive home.

A

Sie wollen nach Hause fahren.

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17
Q
I want
You want
He/she/it wants
We want
You want
They want
A
Ich will
Du willst
Er/sie/es will
Wir wollen
Ihr wollt
Sie wollen
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18
Q

to can

A

können

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19
Q

I can

A

Ich KANN

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20
Q

You can

A

Du KANNST

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21
Q

He/she/it can

A

Er/sie/es KANN

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22
Q

We can

A

Wir KÖNNEN

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23
Q

You (pl) can

A

Ihr KÖNNT

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24
Q

They can

A

Sie KÖNNEN

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25
Q

Can you (please) help me?

A

Kannst du mir (bitte) helfen?

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26
Q

She can already speak german well.

A

Sie kann schon gut Deutsch sprechen.

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27
Q

We can drive to Berlin.

A

Wir können nach Berlin fahren.

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28
Q

Can you guys understand me?

A

Könnt ihr mich verstehen?

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29
Q

They can work in Germany.

A

Sie können in Deutschland arbeiten.

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30
Q
I can
You can
He/she/it can
We can
You can
They can
A
Ich kann
Du kannst
Er/sie/es kann
Wir können
Ihr könnt
Sie können
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31
Q

to have to/must

A

müssen

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32
Q

I must

A

Ich muss

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33
Q

You must

A

Du musst

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34
Q

He/she/it must

A

Er/sie/es muss

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35
Q

We must

A

Wir müssen

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36
Q

You (pl) must

A

Ihr müsst

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37
Q

I must learn German.

A

Ich muss Deutsch lernen.

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38
Q

You must come home.

A

Du musst nach Hause kommen.

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39
Q

He must take a shower because he smells bad.

A

Er muss sich duschen, weil er schlecht riecht.

40
Q

to smell/scent

A

riechen

41
Q

We have to do our laundry.

A

Wir müssen unsere Wäsche waschen.

42
Q

the laundry

A

die Wäsche

43
Q

You (pl) have to watch my videos.

A

Ihr müsst meine Videos anschauen.

44
Q

Only a joke.

A

Nur ein Spaß.

45
Q

They must speak more german.

A

Sie müssen mehr Deutsch sprechen.

46
Q
I must
You must
He/she/it must
We must
You must
They must
A
Ich muss
Du musst 
Er/sie/es muss
Wir müssen
Ihr müsst
Sie müssen
47
Q

to be allowed to / may

A

Dürfen

48
Q

I may

A

Ich DARF

49
Q

You may

A

Du DARFST

50
Q

He/she/it may

A

Er/sie/es DARF

51
Q

We may

A

Wir dürfen

52
Q

You (pl) may

A

Ihr dürft

53
Q

They may

A

Sie dürfen

54
Q

Excuse me, may I ask you (formal) something?

A

Entschuldigen, darf Ich Sie etwas fragen?

55
Q

You mustn’t do this.

A

Das darfst du nicht machen.

56
Q

He may go outside.

A

Er darf raus gehen.

57
Q

Mom, may we watch TV?

A

Mutti, dürfen wir fernsehen?

58
Q

You (pl) are not allowed to take pictures here.

A

Ihr dürft hier nicht fotografieren.

59
Q

You (formal) are not allowed to park here.

A

Sie dürfen hier nicht parken.

60
Q

to park

A

parken

61
Q

You are not allowed to smoke here.

A

Du darfst hier nicht rauchen.

62
Q

!!! SOMETIMES, DÜRFEN CAN BE USED WITH THE SENSE OF ‘‘SHOULDN’T ‘’

I shouldn’t (mustn’t) forget this.

A

Ich darf das nicht vergessen.

63
Q
I may
You may
He/she/it may
We may
You (pl) may
They may
A
Ich darf
Du darfst
Er/sie/es darf
Wir dürfen
Ihr dürft
Sie dürfen
64
Q

to like something

A

mögen

65
Q

I like something

A

Ich mag

66
Q

You like something

A

Du magst

67
Q

He/she/it likes something

A

Er/sie/es mag

68
Q

We like something

A

Wir mögen

69
Q

You (pl) like something

A

Ihr mögt

70
Q

They like something

A

Sie mögen

71
Q

I like you.

A

Ich mag dich.

72
Q

Do you like Milk?

A

Magst du Milch?

73
Q

He likes her (very much)

A

Er mag sie (sehr)

74
Q

We like eachother.

A

Wir mögen uns.

75
Q

Do you (pl) like German?

A

Mögt ihr Deutsch?

76
Q

They don’t like beer.

A

Sie mögen kein Bier.

77
Q

I like cooking.

A

Ich koche gern.

78
Q

I like eating pizza.

A

Ich esse gern Pizza.

79
Q

I have to go / to leave

A

Ich muss gehen / Ich muss los.

80
Q

I must work.

A

Ich muss arbeiten.

81
Q

I have to cook.

A

Ich muss kochen.

82
Q

You have to get up.

A

Du musst aufstehen.

83
Q

The family must move.

A

Die Familie muss umziehen.

84
Q

Do you have to leave?

A

Musst du los?

85
Q

Do you have to stay here?

A

Musst du hier bleiben?

86
Q

You have to get dressed.

A

Du must dich anziehen.

87
Q

You have to hurry.

A

Du musst dich beeilen.

88
Q

You must relax.

A

Du musst dich entspannen.

89
Q

She has to take of her shoes.

A

Sie muss sich die Schuhe ausziehen.

90
Q

We have to calm down.

A

Wir mussen uns beruhigen.

91
Q

He has to carry the suitcases into the car.

A

Er muss die Koffer ins Auto tragen.

92
Q

We have to clean up the living room.

A

Wir müssen das Wohnzimmer aufräumen.

93
Q

I must set up the table.

A

Ich muss den Tisch decken.

94
Q

I have to call Jasmine.

A

Ich muss Jasmine anrufen.

95
Q

You have to say good night to the kids.

A

Du musst den Kinder Gute Nacht sagen.

96
Q

You must read to the children a good-night-story.

A

Du musst den Kinder eine Gute-Nacht-Geschichte vorlesen.

97
Q

to read something to someone

A

vorlesen