modal verbs Flashcards
deduction: certainty
must + base form
deduction: possibility
may,might,could + base form
deduction: possibility of negative state or action
may,might + not + base form
deduction: impossibility
can’t + base form
ability: present, past, future ability or what’s possible in a particular situation
can, could, will be able to
ability: ability in a particular past situation
was/were be able to, managed to
advice: suggestions and corrections, give or request advice
should, shouln’t
obligation: obligation that comes from the speaker
must
obligation: externale obligation, rules, laws
have to
obligation: prohibition
mustn’t
obigation: not necessary
don’t have to
past modals
modal of deduction + have + past participle