MOD10 Flashcards

1
Q

Amplitude

A

—The magnitude of change in the height of the radio wave. This is the amount of power
introduced to the signal.

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2
Q

Frequency

A

The number of cycles completed by a periodic quantity in a unit of time. The number
of cycles per second (1/Frequency)

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3
Q

Wavelength

A

It is the distance between
consecutive corresponding points of the same phase on the wave, such as two adjacent crests or
troughs.

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4
Q

Frequency and Wavelength have an _____________ relationship

A

Inverse

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5
Q

Wavelength =

A

= the speed of light divided by
the frequency of the signal.

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6
Q

Wavelength is measured in __________

A

meters

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7
Q

study of radio wave propagration

A

how radio waves move in free space and over the surface of
the earth.

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8
Q

Ground Waves

A

Ground waves travel at or near the earth’s surface. At lower frequencies (below
2MHz) in the mediumwave and longwave bands

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9
Q

Line of Sight

A

This refers to radio waves that travel in a straight line from the transmitting
antenna to the receiving antenna.

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10
Q

the only
method of propagation possible at frequencies above 30MHz.

A

Line of Sight

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11
Q

can communicate with satellites and spacecraft billions of miles from earth.

A

Ground Stations

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12
Q

“skip” or skywave propogation

A

radio waves
directed at an angle into the sky can return to Earth beyond the horizon

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13
Q

The Ionosphere

A

the region of the
atmosphere that extends from about 30-250 miles above the earth’s surface.

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14
Q

The Ionosphere contains what layers

A

D, E & F layers

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15
Q

The F Layer

A

breaks up into two layers (F1 and F2) during the daylight hours.

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16
Q

The D Layer

A

is ionized very strongly during the day (noon is the strongest) and tends to restrict the
lower HF frequencies from refracting efficiently

17
Q

The E Layer

A

has weaker ionization, and the lower frequencies
work well and the higher frequencies do not function as well.

18
Q

AM broadcast band

A

530kHz to 1700kHz

19
Q

Heterodyning

A

combines
two or more frequencies (i.e., the RF carrier wave & the user data/intelligence wave) across a
nonlinear device to produce new frequencies.

20
Q

the sum frequency is also known as…

A

USB
Upper Side Band

21
Q

the difference frequency is also known as…

A

LSB
Lower Side Band

22
Q

Single Side Band

A

a variant of AM that uses transmitter power and bandwidth more efficiently
by suppressing the carrier and eliminating one of the sidebands.

23
Q
A