mod02 Flashcards

1
Q

ec2

A

secure sizeable compute capacity
boot server instances in minutes
pay only for what you use
supports: win, mac and linux

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2
Q

AMI

A

Amazon Machine Image: OS + App
Launch AMI
Connect to the deployed instance
Use the instance
Approx: 2 minutes to deploy

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3
Q

ec2 types instances

A

general purpose
compute optimized
memory optimized

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4
Q

EC2 and AMI

A

Think of EC2 as the virtual hardware, and AMI as the software component. The AMI is “installed” in EC2, in the same way that a guest operating system would be installed in a virtual machine, on-premises.

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5
Q

general purpose ec2

A

balances compute, memory and network resources
suitable for broad range of workloads

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6
Q

compute optimiced ec2

A

high performance processors
ideal for compute intensive applications and batch processing

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7
Q

ec2 memory optimized

A

delivers fast performance for memory-intensive workloads
well suited for high performance databases

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8
Q

accelarated comp ec2

A

uses hardware accelerators to expedite data processing
idela for application streaming and graphics workloads

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9
Q

storage optimized

A

suitable for distributed systems and datawarehouses
low latency in I/O operations

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10
Q

ec2 pricing options

A

ondemand: no upfront cost or minimum contracts (one of the more expensive)
spot: ideal for workloads with flexible start and end times and offers savings over on demand prices (2 minutes warning)(saves 90%)
reserved: billing discount over ondemand pricing (50-70%) but requires a 1-3 years commitment
compute saving plan: up to 72% over on demand costs for a consistent amount of usage requires 1-3 years commitment
dedicated instance: ec2 instance that runs in a VPC on hardware for a singular customer and offers higher cost compared to the standard ec2 instance
dedicated host: psysical server with EC2 instance capacity for a single customer; the most expensive one

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11
Q

ec2 autoscaling

A

scale capacity as computing reqs change
use dynamics scaling and predictive scaling

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12
Q

autoscaling group

A

allows to EC2 to switch automatically between a minimum, desired and a maximum amount of instances based on demand

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13
Q

elastic load balancing

A

it distributes traffic across multiple resources and it provides a single point of contact for tour autoscaling group

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14
Q

SNS

A

messages are published to the topics
suscribers to the topic receive the message

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15
Q

SQS

A

Send store and receive messages between software components
Queue messages without required

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16
Q

aws lambda

A

run code without provisioning or managing servers
pay only for compute time while code is running
use other AWS services to automatically trigger code

17
Q

lambdasteps

A

upload code to lambda
set code to trigger from an event source
code runs only when triggered
pay only for the used computing

18
Q

containers

A

group or stack of apps and libraries to make them portable to be deployed over many containers without rely on the underlying OS

19
Q

ECS

A

runs and scale containerized applications
use simple API call to control docker enabled apps

20
Q

EKS

A

run and scale kubernetes
readily update apps with new features