Mod 6 Schizo

Question 1

Psychosis:

Answer 1

the loss of touch with reality, symptoms are hallucinations and delusions

Question 2

• Dementia praecox was coined by

Answer 2

Kraeplin

Question 3

Schizophrenia was coined by___ as a ___

Answer 3

Suegen Bleuler in 1911

group basic symptoms of disorganized communications, motivational impairments, mood disturbances and withdrawal from the world

Accessory: delusion/hallucs (positive symptoms today)

Question 4

schizophrenia affects about

Answer 4

1% of general pop

Question 5

the main difference between schizophrenia and schizophreniform is

Answer 5

temporal (6 months cutoff)

Question 6

List 3 Positive symptoms

Answer 6

hallucinations
Delusions
disorganized speech

Question 7

List 3 negative symp

Answer 7

Anhedonia
Asociality
Avolition
disorganized behaviour
alogia (poverty of speech)
Affective flattening (lack of emotional/facial expression

Question 8

Delusions can come in the form of (name 3) and are classified as either

Answer 8

persecutive
religious
somatic
referential

Bizarre or non-bizzare

Question 9

neurological theories on Schizo posit that DA is:

Answer 9

in excess in subcortical regions
deficient in cortical (Frontal lobe #1)

Question 10

Aberrant salience is___ and might be caused by _____

Answer 10

inappropriate assigning of importance

too much DA in the V3 cortex, making DA neurons fire to innocuous stimuli

Question 11

many SZ patients have reduced ____ in____a

Answer 11

grey matter
temporal and frontal lobe

Question 12

sociallly, those with SZ have trouble with ____ of mind and can’t ID other’s emotions easily

Question 13

Name 3 cognitive bias in SZ patients

Answer 13

jumping to conclusions
bias against disconformity evidence (BADE)
Source monitoring (INT vs EXT)

Question 14

4 factors that increase SZ risk

Answer 14

city life, childhood trauma, low intelligence, drug abuse

Question 15

Social defeat theory:

Answer 15

repetitive adverse childhood experiences sensitize the DA systems

Question 16

Four stages of SZ illness

Answer 16

Premorbid
Prodromal
Psychotic
Residual

Question 17

typical FEP is between

Answer 17

20-30 years of age

Question 18

Recovery is categorized as either

Answer 18

personal or functional

Question 19

Early treatment of SZ used, which can cause

Answer 19

DA antagonists
Tardive Dyskinesia (grimacing, tongue out, lip smacking), dystonia, akathisia

Question 20

2nd gen drugs for SZ were_____ and still had_____

Answer 20

Da antag + 5-HT-Agonists
Tardive risk

Question 21

Clozapine is the treatment choice for resistant SZ, but it can cause ________

Answer 21

agranulocytosis (low white b-cell, infection rates)

Question 22

psychosocial treatment is either

Answer 22

skills training or personal therapy

Question 23

CBT for psychosis (CBTp) can reduce the continuation from ____ to ____ by 50%

Answer 23

prodromal to FEP

Question 24

Medical model for SZ is:
vs
Recovery Model

Answer 24

– med practitioner in charge/meds/symptoms

• patient informed/psychosocial, peer support