Mod 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Which cathartic herb contains podophyllotoxin, which can be used topically
for warts?

A

Mandrake

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2
Q

Which cathartic herb is contraindicated in diabetes and hypertension?

A

Glycyrrhiza glabra

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3
Q

In small doses, _____________ is a valuable stomachic tonic. It stimulates
the flow of gastric juices, improves the appetite, stimulates the liver, and
promotes the flow of bile. You can answer using the common or Latin names.

A

turkey rhubarb

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4
Q

________ is often used with a less potent cathartic or a corrective agent,
such as cinnamon, cloves, ginger, fennel, or licorice. The pods are gentler
than the leaf. You can answer using the common or Latin names.

A

Senna

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5
Q

Licorice is an example of a/an:

A

aperient

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6
Q

Cathartics should never be combined with stimulants.

A

false

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7
Q

Which cathartic herb is also an effective expectorant?

A

licorice

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8
Q

These herbs cause active peristalsis and stimulate the glandular secretions
of the intestines. Bowel movements are usually semi-fluid and may be
accompanied by some irritation and griping.

A

cathartics

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9
Q

Which cathartic herb contains the saponin glycyrrhizin?

A

Licorice

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10
Q

These herbs are generally used for small children, the elderly, or very weak
people. Their action is mild and slow.

A

aperients

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11
Q

_________ is a gentle laxative that softens mucous membranes, cleaning
out mucus and catarrh, and modifying the actions of the stronger herbal
laxatives. It has also shown usefulness in healing ulcers. You can answer
using the common or Latin names.

A

Licorice

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12
Q

Carminatives can be added to cathartics to speed up their action.

A

False

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13
Q

Which cathartic herb has the constituents sennoside A and sennoside B?

A

Cassia angustifolia

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14
Q

A cold decotion or infusion of senna is more likely to cause nausea.

A

False

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15
Q

Senna and turkey rhubarb are examples of a/an:

A

cathartic

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16
Q

Which cathartic herb contains both emodin and tannin?

A

Rheum officinale

17
Q

Castor oil and hedge hyssop are examples of a/an:

A

drastic

18
Q

Examples of this class of herbs are greater celandine and dwarf elder root.

A

hydrogogue

19
Q

___________ is a slow acting purgative. Its action may continue for several days after it is used. It has a direct influence on the duodenum and liver and is best combined with less active cathartics such as licorice or cayenne pepper. You can answer using the common or Latin names.

A

mandrake

20
Q

Which cathartic herb is contraindicated in pregnancy?

A

all of the above

21
Q

Mucilage makes up to six percent of which cathar

A

flax

22
Q

These herbs cause copious, watery stools and remove large quantities of serum and water from the intestinal tract, which might lead to dehydration.

A

hydrogogues

23
Q

Nervines and antispasmodics can be combined with cathartics.

A

true

24
Q

___________ has a similar action to senna, but does not have the tendency to cause griping to the same extent. You can answer using the common or Latin names.

A

flaxseed