Mod 4, 5, 6 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Switch

A

A switch consists of an actuator and one or more sets of contacts. The contacts are opened or closed by the physical movement of the actuator

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2
Q

Single-pole, single-throw

A

single input contact and a single output contact.

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3
Q

Single-Pole, Double-Throw

A

single input contact and two output contacts.

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4
Q

Double-Pole, Single-Throw

A

two input contacts and a single output contact associated with each input contact.

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5
Q

Double-Pole, Double-Throw

A

two input contacts and two output contacts associated with each input contact.

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6
Q

Alternate Action Switch

A

remains in its free or operating position indefinitely until released.

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7
Q

Momentary Contact Switch

A

returns to its free position immediately after the operating force is removed.

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8
Q

Rotary Switch

A

contain a shaft actuator that is rotated to open or close the contacts

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9
Q

Switch Gangs

A

is any number of independent switches whose actuators are linked mechanically forcing them to act simultaneously.

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10
Q

Microswitches

A

will open or close a circuit with a very small movement of the tripping device (1/16 inch or less).

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11
Q

Derating Factors

A

Circuits containing incandescent
Inductive circuits have magnetic energy
Direct-current motors will draw

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12
Q

what is Relay

A

sets of contacts that are opened or closed by the electromagnetic action of a coil,allow a low power control voltage operate a high power switch

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13
Q

The minimum amount of current required to activate a relay ?

A

Pick up current

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14
Q

normally closed contact are closed in

A

no operation position

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15
Q

A Diode with both ways resistance is probably

A

shorted

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16
Q

what is the is a circuit breaker designed to protect

A

wire

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17
Q

The Cathode in a Diode is positive or negative

18
Q

the bias voltage in a silicon semiconductor is ?

19
Q

the 3 connectors on the transistor is

A

base emitter collector

20
Q

main different in a fuse and circuit breaker

A

circuit breaker can be reset

21
Q

a secondary cell can be recharged

A

yes, a primary cant

22
Q

to increase the voltage of 2 batteries you should hook them in parallel ? false or true

23
Q

the negative part of a batteries is known as ?

24
Q

the closed circuit voltage of a battery we always be higher than the open circuit voltage true or false

25
to increase the current output of 2 batteries you should
connected in parallel
26
if a transistor is on what is the voltage between the base and emitter
0.7 volts
27
what is rectifier Diode use for
These circuits convert the AC power to DC used by the equipment
28
zener diodes are use to
keep voltage constant
29
Seven Steps for Troubleshooting
1) Identify the problem 2) Gather all types of data 3) Get a plan of attack 4) Find the fault 5) Repair or replace the component 6) Test the system after the repair 7) Paperwork, paperwork, paperwork
30
Discharge capacity
Is a measure of the energy available from the cell, expressed as a product of current and time Ah or mAh
31
A batteries are consider discharge when the voltage drop to ?
1.2 volts
32
Nickel-Cadmium Cells can be recharged how many times ?
500 or more
33
cells types
primary - one use | secondary -rechargeable
34
Lead-Acid Cells
may be wet or dry. Wet cells use two different forms of lead as electrodes in a weak sulphuric acid electrolyte
35
Open circuit voltage (OCV)
is the voltage measured across a battery when no load is applied.
36
closed circuit voltage is
voltage measured across a battery when a load is applied
37
What does the term closed-circuit voltage mean in regard to a battery?
the voltage measured while a load is applied to the battery
38
Equation to calculate the length of operation of a battery
time = (ampere-hour)/current
39
What happens to the internal resistance of a battery as it becomes discharged?
increases
40
What is a positively charged electrode called in a battery
anode