Mod 19 Flashcards

0
Q

A response that leads to removal of an unpleasant stimulus is one being

A

Negatively reinforced

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1
Q

On a intermittent reinforcement schedule reinforcement is given only

A

Some of the time

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2
Q

Shaping is an () technique for a () behavior.

A

Operant,establishing

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3
Q

Conditioning is the process of

A

Learning associations

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4
Q

One difference between classical and operant conditioning is

A

That in classical conditioning the responses are automatically triggered by stimuli

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5
Q

In distinguishing between negative reinforcers and punishment we not that

A

In contrast to punishment negative reinforcement increases likelihood of responds by the termination of an aversive stimulus

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6
Q

Cats received fish reward whenever they maneuvered themselves out of an enclosed puzzle box. With successive trials the cats escaped from the box with increasing speed this shows

A

Law of effect

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7
Q

According to bf skinner human behavior is controlled by

A

External influences

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8
Q

An event that strengthens the behavior follows a

A

Reinforcement

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9
Q

You would be most likely to use operant conditioning to teach a dog to

A

Retrieve sticks and balls

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10
Q

Punishment () the rate of operant responding and negative reinforcement () the rate of operant responding.

A

Decreases,increases

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11
Q

Primary reinforcers could best be described as

A

Innately satisfying stimuli

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12
Q

Continuous reinforcement produces () learning and () extinction.

A

Fast ,fast

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13
Q

Alex was paid 100 dollars for 8 hours of work. The money was

A

Conditioned reinforcer

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14
Q

The type of learning associated with skinner is

A

Operant conditioning

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15
Q

Learning is best described as

A

A relatively permanent change in behavior of an organism due to experience

16
Q

Any stimulus that when removed after a response strengths the response is called

A

Negative reinforcer

17
Q

A response that leads to the removal of an unpleasant stimulus is one being

A

Negatively reinforced

18
Q

If children get attention from their parents for doing cartwheels, they will repeat action for attention. This shows

A

Operant conditioning

19
Q

Punishment () the rate of operant responding and negative reinforcement () the rate of operant responding

A

Decreases,increases

20
Q

Positive reinforcers () the ate of operant responding and negative reinforcers () the rate of operant responding

A

Increase,increase

21
Q

For operant conditioning to be most effective, when shook the reinforcers be presented in relation to the desired response

A

Immediately after

22
Q

If the onset of a light reliably signals the onset of food, a rat in Skinner box will work to turn on the light.in this case the light is a

A

Conditioned reinforcer

23
Q

Taking away the drivers license of a reckless teen driver is intended to serve as

A

Negative punishment

24
Q

Positive punishment is the introduction of an () stimulus following a behavior and negative punishment is the withdrawal of a () stimulus following a behavior

A

Aversive,pleasant

25
Q

Both classical and operant conditioning are forms of

A

Associative learning

26
Q

When teaching someone in small steps to reach one major goal is

A

Shapin ex.teaching to play ball