Mod 19 Flashcards

0
Q

A response that leads to removal of an unpleasant stimulus is one being

A

Negatively reinforced

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1
Q

On a intermittent reinforcement schedule reinforcement is given only

A

Some of the time

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2
Q

Shaping is an () technique for a () behavior.

A

Operant,establishing

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3
Q

Conditioning is the process of

A

Learning associations

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4
Q

One difference between classical and operant conditioning is

A

That in classical conditioning the responses are automatically triggered by stimuli

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5
Q

In distinguishing between negative reinforcers and punishment we not that

A

In contrast to punishment negative reinforcement increases likelihood of responds by the termination of an aversive stimulus

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6
Q

Cats received fish reward whenever they maneuvered themselves out of an enclosed puzzle box. With successive trials the cats escaped from the box with increasing speed this shows

A

Law of effect

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7
Q

According to bf skinner human behavior is controlled by

A

External influences

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8
Q

An event that strengthens the behavior follows a

A

Reinforcement

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9
Q

You would be most likely to use operant conditioning to teach a dog to

A

Retrieve sticks and balls

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10
Q

Punishment () the rate of operant responding and negative reinforcement () the rate of operant responding.

A

Decreases,increases

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11
Q

Primary reinforcers could best be described as

A

Innately satisfying stimuli

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12
Q

Continuous reinforcement produces () learning and () extinction.

A

Fast ,fast

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13
Q

Alex was paid 100 dollars for 8 hours of work. The money was

A

Conditioned reinforcer

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14
Q

The type of learning associated with skinner is

A

Operant conditioning

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15
Q

Learning is best described as

A

A relatively permanent change in behavior of an organism due to experience

16
Q

Any stimulus that when removed after a response strengths the response is called

A

Negative reinforcer

17
Q

A response that leads to the removal of an unpleasant stimulus is one being

A

Negatively reinforced

18
Q

If children get attention from their parents for doing cartwheels, they will repeat action for attention. This shows

A

Operant conditioning

19
Q

Punishment () the rate of operant responding and negative reinforcement () the rate of operant responding

A

Decreases,increases

20
Q

Positive reinforcers () the ate of operant responding and negative reinforcers () the rate of operant responding

A

Increase,increase

21
Q

For operant conditioning to be most effective, when shook the reinforcers be presented in relation to the desired response

A

Immediately after

22
Q

If the onset of a light reliably signals the onset of food, a rat in Skinner box will work to turn on the light.in this case the light is a

A

Conditioned reinforcer

23
Q

Taking away the drivers license of a reckless teen driver is intended to serve as

A

Negative punishment

24
Positive punishment is the introduction of an () stimulus following a behavior and negative punishment is the withdrawal of a () stimulus following a behavior
Aversive,pleasant
25
Both classical and operant conditioning are forms of
Associative learning
26
When teaching someone in small steps to reach one major goal is
Shapin ex.teaching to play ball