Mod 11 (tbc; classifications) Flashcards

1
Q

____ = little rings

A

annelus

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2
Q

Phylum Annelida (Level of complexity)

A

Organ-system grade

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3
Q

Segmented worms: displays a metameric body plan

A

Phylum Annelida

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4
Q

Part of 1st segment. It is in front of (but does not include) the mouth, usually a small lip-like extension over the mouth. Sometimes bear sensory palps or tentacles.

A

Prostomium

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5
Q

1st True body segment. Directly behind prostomium and contains the mouth. Predatory/parasitic forms may contain jaws or teeth.

A

Peristomium

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6
Q

Head Portion (2 parts) of an Annelida

A
  1. Prostomium
  2. Peristomium
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7
Q

The last segment of an Annelida; also bears the anus.

A

Pygidium

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8
Q

Tiny bristles made of chitin found in epidermis. Usually

A

Setae

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9
Q

Has a true body cavity, with peritoneum which holds organs in place.

A

Eucoelomate

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10
Q

Acts like in expanding storage compartment. Absent in some earthworms.

A

Crop

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11
Q

Strong, muscular organ. For grounding food and minerals.

A

Gizzard

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12
Q

Phylum Annelida (Circulatory System)

Circulatory system is a _____

A

Closed type

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13
Q

Primitive kidney but better than protonephridia

A

Metanephridia

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14
Q

Terminal opening where waste and water is excreted out the body; Found near the ventral row of setae in each segment

A

Nephridiopore

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15
Q

Thickened glandular, nonsegmented section of the body wall near the head in earthworms and leeches that functions in the storage of eggs

A

Clitellum

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16
Q

Classification of Phylum Annelida

A
  1. Class Polychaeta
  2. Class Oligochaeta
  3. Class Hirudinida
17
Q

Largest class of annelids

A

Class Polychaeta

18
Q

___ = many + ____ = long hair

A

poly, chaite

19
Q

Setae is less numerous than polychaetes and only found on the ventral surface of the first several segments

A

Class Oligochaeta

20
Q

More specialized than oligochaetes. Setae are absent.

A

Class Hirudinida