mod 10 Flashcards

1
Q

cardiac dysfunction results in poor performance of the heart with related congestion of the circulatory system

A

congestive heart failure (CHF)

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2
Q

name the condition with the localized inflammation of a vein

A

Phlebitis

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3
Q

which lead is place horizontal to lead 4 at left anterior axillary line

A

V5

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4
Q

where is the tricuspid valve located

A

between the right atrium and ventricle

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5
Q

what BP reading indicated hypertension

A

140/90

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6
Q

which lead is placed in the fifth intercostal space left of the midclavicular line

A

V4

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7
Q

which lead records the voltage between LL and LA

A

lead 3

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8
Q

define med term Thrombo

A

clot

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9
Q

name the condition that is the for most contributing condition to strokes and kidney damage

A

hypertension

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10
Q

name the lead that takes a picture form the LL to the RA-LA

A

aVF

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11
Q

the bipolar leads are attached to what part of the body

A

outer arm , inner calf, fleshy part

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12
Q

name the 1st part of the cardiac cycle

A

atrial depolarization

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13
Q

combinig form Erythro is

A

Red

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14
Q

the 1st 3 leads are called what

A

standard or bipolar leads

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15
Q

name the lead that takes a picture from the RA-LA-LL

A

aVR

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16
Q

atrial depolarization is recorded as what wave

A

P wave

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17
Q

name the 5 white blood cells

A

monocyte, lymphocyte, eosinophil, basophil, neutrophil

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18
Q

the liquid protion of clotted blood is known as what

A

serum

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19
Q

which blood vessel walls are thin one cell structures

A

capillaries

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20
Q

name the contraction phase of the heart

A

systole or depolarization

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21
Q

agumented leads take how many pictures

A

3 pictures each

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22
Q

name the interval that represents the time at the beginning of ventricular depolarization to end of ventricular re-polarization

A

QT interval

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23
Q

which segment represents the end of ventricular depolarization to the beginning of ventricular re-polarization

A

ST segment

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24
Q

slow heart rate less than 60

A

bradycardia

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25
Q

aVR takes a tracing from where to where

A

RA-LA-LL

26
Q

name the portable device worn by a patient for 24 hours

A

holter monitor

27
Q

tell me where the electrical conduction of the heart begins

A

Right Atrium- SA node

28
Q

when there no electrical activity of the heart it is known as what

A

aststoly

29
Q

after blood leaves the left atrium where does it go

A

bicuspid valve- left ventricle

30
Q

blood flows out of what chamber then to the aorta

A

left ventricle

31
Q

name the SL vavev on the right side of the heart

A

semilunar pumlonic valve

32
Q

name the two bottom chambers of the heart

A

ventricle

33
Q

name the AV valve on the right

A

Tricuspid AV

34
Q

name the path way of the electrical conduction system

A

sa node - av node - bundle of his - left/right bundle branches- purkinje fibers

35
Q

name the two receiving chambers of the heart

A

atrium

36
Q

what lead is placed in the fourth intercostal space at the left margin of the sternum

A

V2

37
Q

the stadardization mark on an EKG should be what height/width

A

2mm wide- 10mm high

38
Q

which lead takes a picture from the RA- LA-LL

A

aVR

39
Q

what does the QRS complex represent on the EKG paper

A

ventricular depolarization

40
Q

depolarization means

A

to contract

41
Q

re polarization means

A

to relax

42
Q

what does the the carditis means

A

inflation of the heart

43
Q

which test is used when a catheter is inserted to permit visualization of the hearts circulation

A

heart catheterization

44
Q

what blood type is the universal recipient

A

AB

45
Q

this is when rhythm break down and muscle fibers of the ventricle contract at random without coordination

A

fibrulation

46
Q

condition commonly known as cerebrocascular accident CVA also known as

A

stroke

47
Q

syncopy is known as

A

faninting

48
Q

myocardial infraction (MI) known as

A

heart attack

49
Q

disease of the arteries that surround the heart, carrying oxygen and nutrients to the myocardium

A

coronary artery disease

50
Q

this heart condition causes severe chest pain that radiates down the inner surface of the left arm, usually associated with stress

A

agina

51
Q

this occurs as a result of great pressure in the artery

A

thoracic aortic neurysms

52
Q

without symptoms, this is detectable on palpation as a pulsating mass in an area around the umbilicus

A

abdominal aortic aneurysums

53
Q

what blood type is a universal donor

A

O

54
Q

erythrocytes obtain their color from ??? which is a combination of a protein and an iron pigment

A

hemoglobin

55
Q

sa node is also called the

A

pacemaker

56
Q

this lead takes a picture of the LA-RA-LL

A

aVL

57
Q

lead one takes a picture of

A

LA-RA

58
Q

lead 2 takes a picture of

A

LL-RA

59
Q

this chest lead goes at the fourth intercostal space at the right margin of the sternum

A

V1

60
Q

this chest lead goes midway between position 2 and 4

A

V3

61
Q

this chest lead goes horizontal level of the position 4 left midaxillary line

A

V6