*Mod 1 Dystopian fiction study vocabs Flashcards

1
Q

Allegory

A

A story that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, usually a moral or political one.

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2
Q

Anarchy

A

State of disorder due to absence or nonrecognition of authority. The absence of government and absolute freedom of the individual is regarded as a political ideal.

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3
Q

Apocalypse

A

An event involving final catastrophic destruction of the world.

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4
Q

Austerity

A

Severeness of manner or attitude.

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5
Q

Authoritarian

A

Enforcing strict obedience against individual freedom and thought.

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6
Q

Benevolent

A

Well-meaning and kind

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7
Q

Bureaucratic

A

Related to running a government or an organization; overly concerned with procedure at the expense of common sense or efficiency.

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8
Q

Capitalism

A

A form of social organization in which trade and omdustry are controlled by private owners for profit.

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9
Q

Censorship

A

Suppressing nooks, film, or art that is considered at risk to the regime.

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10
Q

Communal

A

Shared, or used by members of a group or community

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11
Q

Constraint

A

A limitation or restriction

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12
Q

Dehumanise

A

To deprive of human qualities or attributes.

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13
Q

Democracy

A

A system of government elected by the whole population through equality

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14
Q

Dictatorship

A

A government with an unelected leader who keeps control through force and fear

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15
Q

Diegesis

A

A narrative or plot, typically in a film

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16
Q

Disparity

A

A great difference between two things

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17
Q

Dissent

A

Disagreeing with the commonly held viewpoint. Resistance to the ideologies of society.

18
Q

Draconian

A

Excessively harsh or severe

19
Q

Dystopia

A

An imagined place or state in which everything is unpleasant or bad, typically a totalitarian or environmentally degraded one.

20
Q

Egalite

A

Social or political equality

21
Q

Fraternity

A

The feeling of friendship that exists between people in a group.

22
Q

Hegemony

A

Leadership or dominance, especially by one state or social group over others.

23
Q

Institutionalized

A

An established practice or activity that creates a new normal in an organisation or culture

24
Q

Isolationism

A

A policy of remaining apart from the affairs or interests of other groups, especially the political affairs of other groups

25
Malevolent
Demonstrating a desire to act cruelly towards or harm others.
26
Motif
A repeating image, theme, or pattern in literature.
27
Omnipotent
Being all-powerful. Links to dystopias through the intense level of control they hold
28
Oppressive
Unjustly inflicting hardship and constraint, especially on a minority or other subordinate group.
29
Paranoia
Delusions of persecution and feelings of constantly being watched.
30
Placid
Calm and peaceful, with little excitement. Passive and easy to control.
31
Regime
Governments that enforce strict obedience at the expense of freedom.
32
Repression
The action of bringing someone under control by force.
33
Repressive
(Especially of a social or political system) inhibiting or restraining personal freedom
34
Sir Thomas More
An English lawyer, social philosopher, author, statesman and noted Renaissance humanist; wrote Utopia, published in 1516, about the political system of an imaginary ideal island nation
35
Social unrest
Dissatisfaction or unhappiness in a society to the point of protests or riots
36
Socialism
A form of social organisation that believes all aspects of society should be owned and regulated by the country and government (community as a whole).
37
Submissive
Ready to conform to the authority or will of others; meekly obedient or passive
38
Totalitarian
A government that is centralized and requires complete subservience to the state
39
Utilitarianism
The doctrine that actions are right if they are useful or for the benefit of a majority; and that the greatest happiness of the greater number should be the guiding principle of conduct.
40
Utopia
An imagined place or state of things in which everything is perfect. The word was first used by Sir Thomas More.
41
Utopian socialism
Socialism established by the peaceful surrender of the means of production by the capitalists moved by moral persuasion.
42
Warmonger
A sovereign or political leader or activist who encourages or advocates aggression or warfare toward other nations or groups.