MOCROSCOPE Flashcards

STUDY

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1
Q

Movement

A

Living things can move parts of their body.

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2
Q

Respiration

A

Living things use chemical reactions to transfer energy from sugar in food to fuel for the cells.

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3
Q

Sensitivity

A

Living things can detect when there’s a change in enviroment

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4
Q

Growth

A

Living things grow in size

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5
Q

Reproduction

A

Living things produce offspring similar to themselves.

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6
Q

Excretion

A

When living things remove the waste in their bodies.

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7
Q

Nutrition

A

Living things need healthy food and water to survive.

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8
Q

MRS GREN

A
  1. Movement
  2. Respiration
  3. Sensitivity
  4. Growth
  5. Reproduction
  6. Excretion
  7. Nutrition
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9
Q

Cell membrane

A

The structure that surrounds the cell and allows substances in and out

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10
Q

Nucleus

A

Contains DNA or the genetic material of the cell

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11
Q

Cell wall

A

Gives cell a rigid and stable structure/ gives shape to the cell

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12
Q

Mitochondria

A

Produces energy for the cell through respiration

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13
Q

Chloroplast

A

Site of photosynthesis (where energy in sunlight is converted into food using water and carbon dioxide)

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14
Q

Vacuole

A

Stores substances of the cell - especially water

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15
Q

Cytoplasm

A

The jelly like fluid that fills the cell

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16
Q

What are the functions that only the plant cell has?

A

Plant cells have chloroplast, cell walls, large vacuoles, and Ridgid/ regular shape.

17
Q

What are the 7 criteria for something to be deemed living?

A

MRS GREN

18
Q

Do plants or animals produce their own food?

A

Plants (via photosynthesis)

19
Q

What are the small parts of a cell called?

A

Organelles

20
Q

What type of cell has a regular rectangular shape? Why does it have this shape?

A

Plant Cells. The Cell Wall provides rigidity.

21
Q

What organelle produces energy?

A

Mitochondria

22
Q

What organelle carries out photosynthesis?

A

Chloroplast

23
Q

What part of the cell contains liquids to keep the cell firm?

A

Vacuole

24
Q
A