Mock Exam 2016-06 Flashcards
- Those that have good interpersonal skills are able to manage their behavior during social interactions and align their goals to the goals of others during ____ activities.
a. Cohesive
b. collaborative
c. Collocation
d. Concessive
- B. (Collaborative)
Working well together towards the same and in crucial in gaining respect amongst colleagues and with clerks as well.
Interpersonal Skills
- Which of the following is NOT considered an interpersonal skill?
a. Utilize professional communication
b. Develop and maintain effective inter-professional relationships
c. Develop and maintain effective relationships with patients
d. Practice in a manner that accords patient dignity and reflects patient rights
- d.
(d. what type of skills? professional)
Interpersonal Skills
- Which of the following is NOT an interpersonal skill necessary to practice TCM?
a. Listening
b. Calculation
c. Counselling
d. Comforting
- b.
Interpersonal Skills
- During a treatment a client becomes upset and starts crying, she tells you that her dog was hit by a car two months ago and died do you
a. With a sympathetic pat on the shoulder tell her how upsetting it was when your dog was hit by a car
b. Remind her that she should have canceled the appointment if she was so upset
c. Add some points for grief (UB13, LU1, or PC4) or to the calm mind (HT6, HT7 or YinTang to Treament
d. Offer client a glass of water, tissue, and after a moment ask if she would like to resume treatment at another time or continue
- d.
Interpersonal Skills
According to most provincial & territorial acts, which activity by a professional member would be considered unethical?
a. Not charging a fee for a speech
b. Signing plans prepared by an unknown person without thoroughly reviewing the plan first
c. Reviewing the work of another member with that member’s consent
d. Providing professional services as a consultant
b.
(New practitioners must be aware of the code of ethics and standard of care when managing a business and/or providing their services)
Professionalism
- A registrant must ensure that all records pertaining to his or her practice and containing personal information
a. Are safely and securely stored for a period of at least 3 years
b. At least 6 years
c. At least 10 years
d. at least 20 years
e. none of the above
- e.
Latest edition: (The records must be retained for a minimum of 5 years.)
May 2014 edition: (Keep records for ten years from the last interaction with the patient (can be any contact with the patient, phone or email) or from the patient’s nineteenth birthday, whichever is later under the College bylaws. For example, if a patient is eight years of age the last time the practitioner see the patient (last patient visit) the practitioner would have to keep the record for twenty-one years since that last interaction. [8 yo to 19th BD = 11 years, plus another 10 years, therefore it is 21 years]
Professionalism
- all registrants and their employees must be insured against liability for negligence in an amount of at least:
a. $100,000 per occurrence
b. $500,000 per occurrence
c. $1,000,000 per occurrence
d. $5,000,000 per occurrence
- c
(Jurisprudence, Law, Regulation and College Bylaws, section iii: requirement to maintain liability insurance under the College Bylaws)
Professionalism
- You have let your office manager go for the day because you are about to escort your last client to the treatment room when a client from earlier in the day walks in yelling about being overcharged. You
a. You immediately refund all the client’s money so you can concentrate on your present client
b. You tell the client that you did the billing yourself and there is no problem and to leave immediately or you will call the police
c. Ask the current client to wait in the treatment room for a moment while to deal with the problem. Then apologize to the client about how difficult some people can be before getting started with treatment
d. Assure the client that you wish to resolve the situation. Give the client the option to come back after or sit and wait a few moments until you have your present clients treatment started and you can give this billing matter your full attention.
- d
Professionalism
- OBTAINGING informed consent from a patient appointed under the Adult Guardianship Act as a guardian requires ongoing communication whereby the practitioner provide the patient
a. With the information needed to make an informed choice about how to proceed
b. With only the information needed to gain the patients consent, even if the patient does not fully understand the details of the treatment
c. With information regarding the diagnosis, but not the treatment
d. None of the above
- a
PRACTICE MANAGEMENT
- After gaining the patient’s consent, if the treatment plan is altered,
a. The practitioner does not need to seek further consent
b. The practitioner must renew patient consent to include the altered treatment
c. The practitioner must seek further consent once monthly
d. None of the above
- b
PRACTICE MANAGEMENT
- In the clinic record the practitioner must record
a. A patient’s refusal to consent to treatment
b. Steps the practitioner intends to take to regain consent (steps is NOT a must)
c. That the consequence of the refusal has been explained to the patient
d. Both a and b
- a
(The clinical record must include the patient’s written consent and that the process of informed consent occurred.)
PRACTICE MANAGEMENT
- A practitioner must
a. Maintain a professional relationship when dealing with patients in all circumstances
b. Explain all procedures thoroughly and obtain informed consent
c. Respect the patients right to withdraw consent at any time
d. Respect the individual’s sensitivity to personal space, religious, and cultural beliefs, values and lifestyles
e. All of the above
- e
PRACTICE MANAGEMENT
- Why are ‘essential’ amino acids named that way?
a. They are necessary for cell function
b. They are only found in foods we eat
c. They need other ‘essential’ substances in order to work properly
d. They function as coenzymes for other cell functions
- b
FUNDERMENTALS OF BIOMEDIENCE
- Which is the most common form of an inhaled poison?
a. Nail polish remover
b. Spray paint
c. Carbon monoxide
d. Pool cleaners
- c
FUNDERMENTALS OF BIOMEDIENCE
- Kussmaul respirations is a sign of
a. Hyperglycemia
b. Hypoglycemia
c. Pulmonary edema
d. Myocardial infarction
- a
Deep, rapid respiration characteristic of diabetic or other types of acidosis (accumulation of acid or hydrogen ion which leads to abnormal pH level)
Kussmaul breathing serves to give off large amounts of carbon dioxide which temporarily reduces acidosis but typically results in a deficiency of carbon dioxide in the blood.
FUNDERMENTALS OF BIOMEDIENCE
- A condition in which the HT is unable to pump sufficient blood to tissues is known as
a. Cardiac arrhythmia
b. Congestive heart failure
c. Mitral valve prolapse
d. Cor pulmonale
- b
Cor Pulmonale: disease of the heart characterized by hypertrophy and dilatation of the right ventricle and secondary to disease of the lungs or their blood vessels.
FUNDERMENTALS OF BIOMEDIENCE
- Which test can aid in the diagnosis of meningitis?
a. Lumbar puncture
b. Kerning’s Sign
c. Brudzinski’s sign
d. All of the above
- d
Inflammation of the meninges caused by viral or bacterial infection and marked by intense headache and fever, sensitive to light, and muscular rigidity, leading (in severe cases) to convulsions, delirium, and death.
Lumbar puncture (aka spinal tap) – test for infection of the cerebral spinal fluid
Kerning’s Sign – test for severe stiffness of the hamstrings (inability to straighten)
Brudzinski’s sign – test for sever neck stiffness causes a patient’s hip and knees to flex when the neck is flexed
- How many times does defensive Qi (Wei Qi) circulate within 24 hours?
a. 100 times
b. 50 times
c. 25 times
d. 360 times
- b
- Which substance is NOT released by the pancreas?
a. Lipase
b. Amylase
c. Tryptophan
d. Glucagon
- c
Protein food such as milk and milk products contain the sleep-inducing amino acid tryptophan. It is a precursor to the sleep-inducing compounds serotonin (a neurotransmitter), and melatonin (a hormone which also acts as a neurotransmitter).
FUNDERMENTALS OF BIOMEDIENCE
- By providing a material basis, blood prevents Qi from:
a. Leaking
b. Sinking and then leaking
c. Giving rise to empty-heat
d. Descending
- c
- The most common anemia in the world is:
a. Sickle Cell anemia
b. Aplastic anemia
c. Hemolytic anemia
d. Microcytic anemia
21. d Sickle Cell anemia (a severe hereditary form of anemia: mutated form of hemoglobin distorts the RBC into a crescent shape at low oxygen levels. Common among African) Aplastic anemia (deficiency of all types of blood cells due to failure of bone marrow development) Hemolytic anemia (RBC are destroyed and removed from the blood stream before their normal lifespan is over) Microcytic anemia: The presence of small RBC is in a peripheral blood smear (usually char by a low MCV [less than 83 micron]. Iron deficiency – a common cause of microcytic anemia.
- Raynaud’s phenomenon is an autoimmune disorder that affects the
a. Blood vessels
b. Lymphatic vessels
c. Muscles
d. Ligaments
- a
Raynaud’s phenomenon or Raynaud’s disease is excessively reduced blood flow in response to cold or emotional stress, causing discoloration of the fingers, toes, and occasionally other areas.
Raynaud’s phenomenon is a disorder that affects blood vessels, mostly in the fingers and toes. It causes the blood vessels to narrow when you are cold or feeling stress. FUNDERMENTALS OF BIOMEDIENCE
- What is the feature of Graves’ disease?
a. Blood in the stool
b. Goiter and exophthalmos
c. Dermopathy
d. Unilateral eye inflammation
- b
Graves’ disease: a swelling of the neck and protrusion of the eyes resulting from a overactive thyroid gland.
Goiter: a swelling of the neck resulting from enlargement of the thyroid gland.
Thyroid eye disease: one of the main causes of exophthalmos in the UK is thyroid eye disease, aka Graves’ ophthalmo-pathy. This is an autoimmune condition that effects around 1 in 3 with an overactive thyroid gland (hyperthyroidism) caused by Graves’ disease.
Dermopathy (rarely, people with Graves’ disease develop Graves’s dermopathy, a skin condition char by red, swollen skin, usually on the shins and tops of the feet. Orange peel texture skin.
- Risk factors for developing type 2 diabetes include obesity, hypertension, family history, and
a. High HDL
b. Low BMI
c. High triglycerides
d. Low RBC’s
- c
Diabetes mellitus type 2: is a long term metabolic disorders char by high blood sugar, insulin resistance, and relative lack of insulin. SnS: increased thirst, frequent urination, weight loss, increased hunger, feeling tired.
Elevated triglyceride levels are a component of metabolic syndrome, a group of disorders that increase your risk of heart disease, stroke, and type 2 diabetes..
FUNDERMENTALS OF BIOMEDIENCE
- What should be avoided when needling PC3?
a. The radial artery and vein
b. The brachial artery and vein
c. The brachial plexus (network of nerves near neck & shoulder (T1, C5-C8, thru axilla)
d. Radial plexus (Radial nerve innervates medial & lateral heads of triceps brachii ms. Part of brachial plexus)
- b
SAFETY
- Which of the following functions of cupping is wrong
a. Dredging the meridians by warming it
b. Removing putrefaction and promoting granulation
c. Dispelling cold dampness
d. Diminishing swelling and pains
- b
Cupping removes putrefaction and promotes granulation somehow has no relevance to what I would consider biomedical reality.
SAFETY
- The part of the needle between the handle and the body is called what?
a. Tail
b. Root
c. Tip
d. Neck
- b
- A patient has osteo-malacia, muscle weakness, aches and bone pain. What vitamin deficiency may be present?
a. Vitamin C
b. Vitamin K
c. Vitamin D
d. Calcium
- c
Osteomalacia: softening of the bones, typically through a deficiency of vitamin D or calcium.
- Which extra point is located in the apex of the ear when the ear is folded?
a. Yu Yao
b. Er Jian
c. Jia cheng Jiang
d. Bai Lao
- b
RN24: above the chin, in the depression in the centre of the mentolabial groove. (below the lower lip)
Jia Cheng Jiang: Perpendicular oblique (medially & inferiorly) 0.3 to 0.5 cun
Jia cheng Jiang (1 cun lateral to RN24 [Cheng Jiang], over the mental foramen)
DIAGNOSIS
- What forms the main complains of diagnosis in TCM?
a. Comprehensive analysis by the 4 methods of examination
b. 8 principal syndromes
c. Differentiation of syndromes
d. All of the above
- d
- what is the most important means of diagnosis?
a. Inspection
b. Listening
c. Smelling
d. Palpation
e. Comprehensive analysis by the 4 methods of examination
- e
- What is the pathogenesis of false vitality?
a. Deficient Yin and Yang
b. Deficient Qi and Blood
c. Essence-Qi of the Yin/Yang organs is exhausted
d. Deficient Yang leading to the domination of Yang
- c
- Which syndrome is likely to involve redness at both zygomatic regions?
a. Fever due to deficient Qi syndrome
b. Fever due to deficient Yin syndrome
c. Hyperactivity of HT Fire in the interior syndrome
d. Overabundance of LV Fire
- b
- Which of the following is NOT accompanied by a black complexion?
a. Pain
b. Kidney deficiency
c. Blood stasis
d. All of the above
- d
- Which symptom is the same in the following two syndromes: 1) deficient Yin leading to hyperactivity of fire. 2) Floating up of deficient Yang?
a. Complexion of color
b. Sensation of hot or cold in the extremities
c. Appearance of the tongue
d. Type of pulses
e. Color of the urine
- a
- The transmitting order of disease usually is:
a. Skin-meridians-collateral-Zang organs-Fu organs
b. Skin collaterals meridians ZangOrgans FuOrgans
c. Skin collaterals meridian FuOrgans ZangOrgans
d. Skin meridian collaterals FuOrgans ZangOrgans
- b
- The width of the four fingers in measurement is:
a. 2 cun
b. 3 cun
c. 4 cun
d. 5 cun
- b