Mobility and Furcation Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most widely used method to assess tooth mobility?

A

The Miller Index (1938).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What scale is used in the Miller Index for tooth mobility?

A

N, 1, 2, 3 or I, II, III.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What symbol might be added to indicate mobility between numbers?

A

A plus sign (+).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the term for teeth with zero mobility?

A

Ankylosis (no PDL)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Is the interpretation of the Miller Index objective or subjective?

A

Subjective, meaning it can be bias

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What does ā€œNā€ indicate on the mobility scale?

A

Normal physiologic mobility (all teeth with a PDL have normal mobility).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the term for teeth with zero mobility?

A

Ankylosis (no PDL).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Class I mobility

A

Slight mobility, greater than normal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Class II mobility

A

Moderate mobility, greater than 1 mm displacement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Class III Mobility

A

Severe mobility, moves vertically and is depressible in the tooth socket

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What does fremitus mean?

A

Palpable vibration or movement of a tooth.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What does fremitus refer to?

A

The vibratory patterns of teeth.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What causes a tooth to have fremitus?

A

Excess contact, often due to premature contact.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How is fremitus related to tooth mobility?

A

A tooth with fremitus usually has some degree of mobility.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What type of analysis is the fremitus test used with?

A

Occlusal analysis and adjustment.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

On which teeth is fremitus determination made?

A

Only on the maxillary teeth.

11
Q

How is furcation involvement classified?

A

By the amount of bone destroyed in the furcation area (Glickman grades).

12
Q

Grade I furcation: early, beginning involvement

A

Probe can enter the concavity, but bone is still intact

13
Q

Grade II furcation: moderate involvement

A

Probe can enter the furcation area between the roots but not completely

14
Q

Grade III furcation: severe involvement

A

Probe passes between the roots through the entire furcation

15
Q

Grade IV furcation:

A

Same as grade III, Exposure resulting from gingival recession