Mobile Phones Flashcards

1
Q

What time of access does 2G uses?

A
  1. FDMA
  2. TDMA
  3. CDMA
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2
Q

What access does 3G uses?

A
  1. CDMA-2000
  2. WCDMA
  3. TDSCMA
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3
Q

What access does 3.5G uses?

A

HSDPA - High speed Downlink Packet Access

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4
Q

What access does 4G uses?

A

LTE - Long term evolution

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5
Q

How does radio transmission works?

A

perform either AM/FM modulation at input and then demodulation at output.

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6
Q

What is half duplex Radio Communication

A
  1. Use single frequency for transmission

3. Only 1 user can talk at a time

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7
Q

What is Full duplex Radio Communication

A
  1. 2 way frequency transmission

2. both can talk at the same time

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8
Q

How does Data Network get transmitted?

A
  1. City is divided into many small cells.
  2. Each cell has a base station.
  3. Frequency will be bump across cells to reach targeted area
  4. Controlled by MSC - Mobile Switching Centre
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9
Q

What is frequency reuse?

A

Assigning same radio frequency to non-adjacent cell.

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10
Q

Explain the advantages of frequency reuse

A

WIth this method, users can be x10 bc of the shared bandwidth

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11
Q

What is mobile phone channels?

A

Full duplex communication mode whereby both users can talk at the same time

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12
Q

What is cell to cell handover?

A

It’s when a signal leaves a certain cell and into a new cell, the signal is picked up by the new cell region

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13
Q

How is cell to cell handover?

A

Thru Mobile Switching Centre

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14
Q

What is Data Roaming?

A

The ability to use mobile network outside of your own country.

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15
Q

How does data roaming work?

A
  1. Signal is detected by visited network.
  2. verify for access right.
  3. Once granted, will create temp subscriber record and take over the signal.
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16
Q

How Many mobile phone code are there?

A
  1. ESN - electronic serial number (32Bit)
  2. MIN - mobile identification number (10D)
  3. SID - system identification code (5D)
  4. IMEI - International mobile equipment identity (15D)
17
Q

What is SIM?

A

aka Subscriber Identity Module

store IMSI and contact info

18
Q

How many channel access methods are there?

A
  1. FDMA
  2. TDMA
  3. CDMA
19
Q

What is FDMA?

A

Frequency Division Multiple Access that assign frequency to a call.

20
Q

What is TDMA

A

Time division multiple access that assign a short time to multiple calls.

21
Q

What is CDMA

A

Code Division Multiple Access where a random pseudocode is assign to a call.

22
Q

Why is CDMA good?

A

Because of the random pseudocode assigned, hackers cannot eavesdrop nor locate/ hack the call. thus improving its security

23
Q

What communication access does the 3G mobile uses?

A

CMDA-2000
WCDMA
TDSCMA

24
Q

What is PDA?

A

Personal Digital Assistant. Electronic planner that helps to organize daily shecdule.

25
Q

What does PDA do?

A

Performs PIM

Personal Information Management

26
Q

What does PDA include of?

A

LED / LCD screen
built in qwerty keyboard
support stylus pen and touchscreen

27
Q

What OS does the PDA run on?

A
  1. Microsoft mobile OS
  2. Palm OS
  3. Blackberry OS
  4. Linux OS
  5. Symbian OS