MNNverbs1 Flashcards

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1
Q

~でございます

A

Be (polite of です)

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2
Q

あげます

A

Give

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3
Q

いただきます

A

Receive (humble equivalent of もらいます),Thankyou, Said before eating or drinking

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4
Q

います

A

Stay, be, Have (a child)

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5
Q

いれます

A

Make (coffee)

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6
Q

うっとりします

A

Be enchanted, Fascinated

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7
Q

おっしゃいます

A

Say (respectful)

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8
Q

おめでとうございます

A

Congradulations

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9
Q

おめにかかります

A

Meet (humble)

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10
Q

かけます

A

Put on (glasses), Make (a telephone call)

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11
Q

がっかりします

A

Be disappointed

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12
Q

くださいます

A

Give (respectful equivalent of くれます)

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13
Q

くれます

A

Give (me)

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14
Q

ございます

A

Be (polite of あります)

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15
Q

ごらんにあります

A

See, Look at (respectful)

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16
Q

します「においが~」,「あじが~」,「おと・こえが~」

A

To smell (a smell), To Taste, To hear (sound, voice)

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17
Q

そのままにします

A

Leave things as they are

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18
Q

できます

A

Be able to, can, [something] be made, be completed

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19
Q

どきどきします

A

Be scared

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20
Q

なります

A

Become

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21
Q

かわきます

A

Thirsty

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22
Q

はらはらします

A

Feel uneasy

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23
Q

ひきます

A

Catch (a cold)

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24
Q

もらいます

A

Receive

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25
Q

やります

A

Do, Give (to a younger person or subordinate)

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26
Q

ゆっくりします

A

Take one’s time

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27
Q

わくわくします

A

Be excited

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28
Q

あがります「ねだんが」

A

Rise (prices)

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29
Q

あげます

A

Raise, Lift

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30
Q

のぼります

A

To go up

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31
Q

じょうきょうします

A

To go up to Tokyo

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32
Q

さがります「ねだんが」

A

To go down (Prices)

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33
Q

さげます

A

To lower (sound), To hang, To move back, To wear, To dismiss, To grant

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34
Q

おろします

A

Put down, lower (something)

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35
Q

げしゃします

A

To get off

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36
Q

ふそくします

A

To be in sufficient, To have shortage

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37
Q

せわをします

A

Take care

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38
Q

ならびます

A

Stand in a queue, line up, to rival, to match, to equal

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39
Q

ならべます

A

Arrange, Line up

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40
Q

ちゅうしします

A

To cancel, to stop

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41
Q

のります

A

Ride, get on

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42
Q

のりかえます

A

Change (Trains)

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43
Q

かわきます

A

Dry

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44
Q

よやくします

A

Reserve, Book

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45
Q

よしゅうします

A

Prepare one’s lesson

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46
Q

なくなります

A

Pass away (Euphemistic expression for しにます)

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47
Q

まじわります

A

To cross, To intersect, To associate with, To keep company with

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48
Q

しごとをやめます

A

Retire from job

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49
Q

しまいます

A

Put things in their proper place, To finish a job

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50
Q

つきます

A

[a pocket] be attached

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51
Q

つけます、「まるを」

A

Attach, Put on, Draw or Mark (a circle)

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52
Q

なかよくします

A

Be on good terms with

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53
Q

やすみます

A

Take a day off, Go to bed

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54
Q

きゅうけいします

A

Take a break, take a rest

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55
Q

あいます「じこに」

A

Meet, Encounter [an accident]

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56
Q

つたえます

A

Convey (a message)

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57
Q

うかがいます

A

Ask, hear, visit (humble), I’m coming

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58
Q

にています

A

Resemble

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59
Q

すみます

A

To live

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60
Q

すんでいます

A

Live in a place

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61
Q

つくります

A

Make, Produce

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62
Q

つかいます

A

Use

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63
Q

しんじます

A

Believe, Trust

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64
Q

しゅりします

A

Repair

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65
Q

たおれます

A

Fall down

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66
Q

かります

A

Borrow

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67
Q

はたらきます

A

To work

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68
Q

ゆうしょうします

A

Win the championship

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69
Q

はいります

A

Enter (a university, coffee shop)

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70
Q

いれます

A

Put in, Insert

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71
Q

いれます「でんげんを」

A

Turn on [the power switch]

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72
Q

にゅうがくします

A

Enter (a university)

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73
Q

にゅういんします

A

To be in hospital

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74
Q

こうかいします

A

To open to the public

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75
Q

さいこんします

A

Marry again

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76
Q

ひやします

A

Cool

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77
Q

でかけます

A

Go out

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78
Q

だします

A

Hand in (a report), take out, withdraw, send

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79
Q

でます

A

Graduate From, come out

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80
Q

でます(しあいに)

A

Participate (in a game)

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81
Q

でます「バスが」

A

Leave, depart (a bus)

82
Q

しゅっせきします

A

Attend (a meeting)

83
Q

しゅっちょうします

A

Go on a Business trip

84
Q

しゅっぱつします

A

Depart

85
Q

しゅっかします

A

To ship goods

86
Q

わかります

A

To understand

87
Q

わけます

A

To divide

88
Q

きります,「でんげんを」

A

Cut, Slice, Saw, Turn off [Power switch]

89
Q

きれます「ひもが」

A

[a string] break, snap

90
Q

わかれます「ひとが~」

A

Part, seporate (people)

91
Q

るようします

A

To use

92
Q

とうちゃくします

A

To arrive

93
Q

さします

A

To Stab (with knife)

94
Q

きざみます

A

To Chop, Mince

95
Q

むきます

A

To peal, to pare

96
Q

わります

A

Divide (math operator)

97
Q

われます

A

[a glass] Break, smash

98
Q

たずかります

A

Be of help

99
Q

たずけます

A

Save, Help

100
Q

たすけります

A

To rescue

101
Q

べんきょうします

A

To study

102
Q

うごきます

A

Moving or working (like a watch)

103
Q

かちます

A

Win

104
Q

つとめます「かいしゃに」

A

Work (for a company)

105
Q

つつみます

A

Wrap, Pack up, Cover, Conceal

106
Q

くべつします

A

To distinguish

107
Q

そつぎょうします

A

Graduate from (a university)

108
Q

まいります

A

Go, come (humble)

109
Q

さんかします

A

Attend

110
Q

とります

A

Take, Pass, Grow old

111
Q

とりかえます

A

Exchange

112
Q

とれます

A

[a button] Come off

113
Q

うけます

A

Take (an examination)

114
Q

めしあがります

A

Eat, Drink (respectful)

115
Q

しかります

A

Scold, Bother

116
Q

うせつします

A

To turn right

117
Q

びっくりします

A

Be supprized

118
Q

ごうかくします

A

Pass (an examination)

119
Q

すいます

A

Smoke

120
Q

ふきます

A

Blow (wind)

121
Q

よびます

A

Call, Invite

122
Q

さきます

A

Bloom (flowers)

123
Q

せきをします

A

Have a cough

124
Q

といあわせます

A

To make inquiries

125
Q

けんかします

A

Quarrell, Fight

126
Q

うわさします

A

Gossip

127
Q

かみます

A

Chew, bite

128
Q

まわします

A

To turn

129
Q

まわります

A

To go around

130
Q

こまります

A

Be in trouble, have a Problem

131
Q

うめたてます

A

Reclaim

132
Q

ふえます「ゆしゅつが」

A

Increase (exports)

133
Q

ついらくします

A

Fall, Crash (an airplane)

134
Q

こわします

A

Break, Destroy

135
Q

こわれます

A

[a chair] Break

136
Q

うります

A

Sell

137
Q

かえます

A

Change

138
Q

かわります

A

Change (color)

139
Q

はずします

A

Be away

140
Q

はずれます

A

[a button] be undone

141
Q

がいしゅします

A

To go out

142
Q

ふとります

A

Get fat

143
Q

しっぱいします

A

Fail (an examination)

144
Q

はじまります

A

[a ceremony] begin, start

145
Q

はじめます

A

Start, Begin

146
Q

こどもがうまれます

A

Have a child

147
Q

ぞんじます

A

Know (humble)

148
Q

がっこにはいります

A

Enter school

149
Q

がっこうをでます

A

Graduate from school

150
Q

がくしゅうします

A

To learn

151
Q

まもります

A

Keep, follow, obey

152
Q

あんしんします

A

Be relieved

153
Q

しゅくはくします

A

To stay

154
Q

よります「ぎんこうに」

A

Drop into, visit (a bank)

155
Q

しゅうしょくします

A

Get a job

156
Q

おります

A

Be (humble)

157
Q

とどきます(にもつが)

A

Be delivered (parcels)

158
Q

とどけます

A

Deliver, Report

159
Q

はきます

A

To put on (wear) lower body clothing (pants, shoes)

160
Q

させつします

A

To turn left

161
Q

さします「かさを」

A

To raise, To stretch out [an umbrella]

162
Q

かえします

A

To let someone go

163
Q

かえってきます

A

Come back

164
Q

きこくします

A

To return to one’s country

165
Q

すわります

A

Sit Down

166
Q

たてます

A

Build

167
Q

ひきます

A

Pull

168
Q

ひっこしします

A

Move (from one house to another)

169
Q

はります

A

Put up, post, paste, stick

170
Q

きょうちょうします

A

To emphasize

171
Q

ひきます

A

Play (instrument or piano)

172
Q

あたります

A

Win (a lottery)

173
Q

ほります

A

Engrave, carve

174
Q

やくにたちます

A

be useful

175
Q

まちます

A

Wait

176
Q

ふくしゅうします

A

Review one’s lesson

177
Q

しんぱいします

A

Worry

178
Q

わすれます

A

Forget

179
Q

おもいます

A

Think

180
Q

いそぎます

A

Hurry

181
Q

けがをします

A

Get injured

182
Q

なれます(しゅかんに)

A

Get accostumed to (the customs)

183
Q

せいこうします

A

Succeed

184
Q

もどします

A

Return, Put Back

185
Q

もどります

A

Return

186
Q

しょゆうします

A

To possess

187
Q

てつだいます

A

Help (with a task)

188
Q

うちます

A

Hit, Strike, Type, Send

189
Q

ぶつかります

A

Bump, Collide

190
Q

はらいます

A

Pay

191
Q

なげます

A

Throw

192
Q

おります

A

Bend, fold, break, snap

193
Q

おれます

A

[a tree] Break, snap

194
Q

おします

A

Push, Press, Affix

195
Q

しょうたいします

A

To invite

196
Q

はいけんします

A

See (humble)

197
Q

ひろいます

A

Pick up

198
Q

もちます

A

Hold

199
Q

もってきます

A

Bring (Something)

200
Q

もっていきます

A

Take (Something)